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Dive into the intricate world of domestic work, from transnational motherhood to economic disparities, shedding light on the complexities of domestic labor in the global context of modern society.
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Announcements • Final Project Prep: • Tues, 4/30 – last day to join CARE Project • Fri, 5/10 – please send me a short email detailing who you are partnering with as well as some potential subjects you have identified for interview • May 1st March & Rally – 2pm meet-up @ Civic Center; Closing Rally 5pm @ Chicano Park • 5/13 – Reflection Paper #1 Due
Doméstica Domestic Work in So Cal’s Global City
public/private & global/local • New world domestic order • Novus ordoseclorum • Global cities = survival circuits + invisible domestic labor • Who performs reproductive labor and why? • Naturalized by gender & race • Home as site of intimacy & labor • Transnational motherhood • “To be a good mother, I had to leave my children”
So Cal Survival Circuits • Los Angeles as global city • Deindustrialization = growing gap between rich and poor • Economic center of Pacific Rim = growing service economy • Pre-existing circuits of imperialism + Bracero Program+ MX economic crises feminization of Mexican labor • Civil War + Military Insurrections increased Central American immigration
La Doméstica • Live-in nanny/housekeeper • Lack of boundaries, lowest wages • Most exploitative of newest immigrants – “the bridging occupation” • Food & dehumanization (Sotelo 35) • Live-out nanny/housekeeper • Clearer boundaries, relatively higher pay • Possibility for family life • Housecleaner • Higher hourly wages, shorter work week, flexibility • Constant cultivation of network & route of casas
Informal Labor • Informal vs formal labor • Taxed and monitored by governmental agencies; subject to regulation and accountability • Informality of hiring practice social networks, references and reputations • lack of official pay standardization • Decrease of wages with longer work tenure (83) • Withholding of information between employers (86) • lack of clarification of worker’s duties and employer responsibilities • Agencies = formalizing the informal for certain nannies (103) • Lack of clear etiquette for termination = blow ups & white lies