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Standard Costing. It is also known as variance costing.Standard cost- Predetermined costStandard Costing- is a management accounting tecnique to analyse variances. www.professoraugustin.com. Steps in Standard costing. Set standard costStudy the actual costCompare the actual with the standard co
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1. Standard CostingSystem Unit-13
Managerial Accounting
Concepts and Empirical Evidence www.professoraugustin.com
2. Standard Costing It is also known as variance costing.
Standard cost- Predetermined cost
Standard Costing- is a management accounting tecnique to analyse variances
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3. Steps in Standard costing Set standard cost
Study the actual cost
Compare the actual with the standard cost
Which gives variances
Analyse the variances
Fix responsibilities
Take suitable action and create effective control system . www.professoraugustin.com
4. Management Accounting-Module-II Marginal costing, Budgeting, standard costing and Uniform costing www.professoraugustin.com
5. Similarities and Difference between Budgetary control and standard costing Similarities:
1.Both the tools available to the management for the purpose of controlling the costs
2.Both based on setting standard, comparison with actual and study the variance
3. If standard costing prevails in the company then budgetary control is effective.
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6. Differences 1.Budgetory control can be operated without standard costing
2.Budgets gives the limits on expenses but standard costs are minimum targets to be attained.
3.Budget can be prepared for various areas of activities but standard is used for production and manufacturing cost
4.Budgetary variances may point out efficiency or inefficiency.But standard costing goes beyond
The efficiency or inefficiency and find out the root cause for the variance.
5.Standard is always for improvement.
Budgets are based upon the future or estimated costs.But standard costs are ideal costs under ideal situation. www.professoraugustin.com
7. Types of standards 1.current standard
2.ideal standard
3.Expected standard
4. Normal standard
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8. Analysis of variances