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-go Verbs

-go Verbs. There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: Hacer: to make/do Poner: to put Salir: to leave Tener : to have Traer: to bring Caer: to fall Venir: to come Decir: to tell/say. Why are these grouped together??.

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-go Verbs

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  1. -go Verbs • There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are: • Hacer: to make/do • Poner: to put • Salir: to leave • Tener: to have • Traer: to bring • Caer: to fall • Venir: to come • Decir: to tell/say

  2. Why are these grouped together?? • Good question! • We learned the verb tener. Do you remember why the yo form was special?

  3. Correcto! • yo tengo: the yo form ends in –go. • So what do you think the yo form of venir is?

  4. On the “go” • yo vengo • How about the yo forms for: • Salir • Poner

  5. “Go” for it! • yo salgo • yo pongo

  6. Wait! There’s more! • There are a few quirks: • hacer > yo hago • traer > yo traigo • caer> yo caigo

  7. Let’s look at those “yo” forms again… • Hacer: yo hago • Poner: yo pongo • Salir: yo salgo • Tener: yo tengo • Traer: yo traigo • Caer: yo caigo • Venir: yo vengo • Decir: yo digo

  8. What about those other forms?? • They are regular!! • For example: hacer • yo hago • tú haces • él hace • nosotros hacemos • vosotros hacéis • ellos hacen

  9. Venir • VENIR changes its stem, just like TENER: • yo vengo • tú vienes • él,ella Ud. viene • nosotros venimos • vosotros venís • ellos, ellas, Uds. vienen

  10. Decir • yo digo • tú dices • él dice • nosotros decimos • vosotros decís • ellos dicen • Decir is an e to i stem-changing verb that changes in all forms except nosotros and vosotros.)

  11. Poner- to put > poner • yo ______ • tú ______ • él, ella ud. ______ • nosotros ______ • vosotros _________ • ellos, ellas, uds ______

  12. Traer- to bring • yo traigo • tú traes • él trae • nosotros traemos • vosotros traéis • ellos traen

  13. One more for the road… > salir • yo ______ • tú ______ • él ______ • nosotros ______ • ellos ______

  14. salir • yo salgo • tú sales • él sale • nosotros salimos • ellos salen

  15. How about if we mix up the forms? • Yo _______(traer) mucha comida a la fiesta y mi hermana _________(traer) los refrescos.

  16. Traer • Yo traigo mucha comida a la fiesta y mi hermana trae los refrescos.

  17. Una Mezcla (a mixture) • Cuando yo _______ (tener) tiempo, _______ (salir) al parque. Si _______ (venir) unos amigos, _______ (hacer) algo diferente.

  18. Una Mezcla • Cuando yo tengo tiempo, salgo al parque. Si vienen unos amigos, hacemos algo diferente. • Notice how the subjects change in this sentence!

  19. In conclusion… • The –go verbs have an irregular yo form: , hago, pongo, salgo, tengo, traigo, caigo, vengo,digo • The other forms are regular according to their conjugations. For example, traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traéis, traen • Tener & venir are stem-changing verbs and also change in the tú, él, and ellos forms: tienes, tiene, tienen; vienes, viene, vienen • Decir is stem-changing e to I in all the forms including the yo (digo)

  20. That’s all, folks! Complete the worksheet using these notes.

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