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Snell’s Law

Snell’s Law. STARTER. Which index is the largest?. Index of Refraction, n. c = 3x10 8 m/s speed of light in vacuum v = speed of light in the medium. Example: The speed of light in a clear plastic is 2.5 x 10 8 m/s. What is its index of refraction?.

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Snell’s Law

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  1. Snell’s Law STARTER Which index is the largest?

  2. Index of Refraction, n c = 3x108 m/s speed of light in vacuum v = speed of light in the medium Example: The speed of light in a clear plastic is 2.5 x 108 m/s. What is its index of refraction? n = c/v = (3 x 108)/ (2.5 x 108)= 3/2.5 = 1.20

  3. Snell’s Law =

  4. Example A light ray in air crosses into oil. The incident angle is 55 degrees and the refracted angle is 30 degrees. Find: The index of refraction for the oil. The speed of light in the oil. 1. = ; 2. v = c/n = 1.83 x 108 m/s

  5. Total Internal Reflection = = = ( )

  6. Example Find the critical angle for a water/air interface. = ( ) = ( ) = 48.7o

  7. Exit Problem A layer of glass ( n=1.65) sits on a layer of clear plastic ( n=1.49). What is the critical angle for the interface?

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