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Automation of Software Test. Eunyoung Hwang. Agenda. What is software test automation? pros and cons Return on investment (ROI) Test automation tools Demo for Selenium IDE. Motivation!. 143,529,861 Links. Test Automation. To automate a manual process by using testing tool
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Automation of Software Test EunyoungHwang
Agenda • What is software test automation? • pros and cons • Return on investment (ROI) • Test automation tools • Demo for Selenium IDE
Motivation! 143,529,861 Links
Test Automation • To automate a manual process by using testing tool • The use of software to control the execution of tests • The comparison of actual outcomes to predicted outcomes • The setting up of test preconditions, other test control , test reporting functions • Using the right tool for the project can reduce time and costs
Return on Investment gains costs By company, Keane
Return on Investment By company, Keane
Two General Approaches • Code-driven testing • Uses testing frameworks such as the xUnits (eg. Junit, PHPUnit) • Executes unit tests to verify that the program runs as expected • Key feature of Agile software development for Test-driven development • Graphical user interface testing • Allows users to interactively record and playback any number of times, comparing actual results to those expected • Pros - requires little or no software development on any GUI application • Cons - relabeling a button or moving it to another part of the window may require re-recording
Simple example in PHPUnit (1) Regular PHP code Simple Automated Testing Code
Simple example in PHPUnit (2) Testing array operations with PHPUnit
Selenium RC and PHPUnit Selenium RC is a test tool that allows you to write automated user-interface tests for web applications in any programming language Result if fails
Summary • Test automation • pros and cons • Return on investment (ROI) • Tools • PHPUnit • Selenium IDE
References • [1] http://www.opensourcetesting.org • [2] http://www.nickjenkins.net/prose/testingPrimer.pdf • [3] http://www.softwareqatest.com/qatweb1.html • [4] http://www.keane.com/resources%2Fpdf%2FWhitePapers%2FWP_ROIforTestAutomation.pdf • [5] JussiKasurinen, OssiTaipale, and Kari Smolander, “Software Test Automation in Practice: Empirical Observations,” Advances in Software Engineering, vol. 2010, Article ID 620836, 18 pages, 2010. doi:10.1155/2010/620836 • [6] http://www.csd.uwo.ca/courses/CS614b/DiLoreto1.pdf • [7] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_automation
Return on Investment By company, Keane 3