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At the end of the line, there’s always a user Sergio Antocicco Chairman of

Discover the importance of interoperability and open standards in the telecommunications industry, enhancing user experience. Gain insights from Sergio Antocicco, Chairman of International Telecommunications Users Group, on real competition, quality services, and interconnection. Learn about de jure and de facto standards, open standards, and intellectual property rights considerations. Find out how clear information, bypassing non-standard features, and implementing fundamental standards can benefit users. Join the mission for informed decisions and advanced telecommunications services. Contact Sergio Antocicco at INTUG or ANUIT for more information.

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At the end of the line, there’s always a user Sergio Antocicco Chairman of

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  1. At the end of the line, there’s always a user Sergio Antocicco Chairman of International Telecommunications Users Group

  2. contents • about INTUG • interoperability • standards • open standards • IPR • conclusions

  3. what are we? • members: • national associations • corporations • individuals • activities: • ITU and WTO • OECD • APEC TEL, CITEL, CTO and the European Union

  4. our aims • real and effective competition • genuine choice for users • lower prices • higher quality • more innovative services • constructive co-operation with: • international bodies • governments • regulators

  5. interconnection all telecommunications Users require the ability to interconnect with other users in a seamless fashion in terms of : • functions • facilities • services • protocols • commercial arrangements

  6. interoperability • mainly, the ability of software and hardware on different machines from different vendors to share data, but not only. • in fact, global customers (in particular, INTUG Members) require interoperability not only from a functional point of view, but also for things like Quality of Service and tariffs

  7. interoperability • it may refer to higher level of interactions, i.e., affecting requirements between software programs residing on terminal equipment but not directly affecting the network itself • it may refer to the interconnection of terminal equipment or other networks with the incumbent telecommunications operator's network

  8. interoperability • interoperability is vitally important and becomes even more so, as networks move to utilise digital technologies • thus, adequate and timely information must be made available to interconnecting networks and terminal equipment • in some situations, users could require NO INTEROPERABILITY

  9. interoperability • therefore it is crucial to obtain clear information about: • what it is POSSIBLE TO DO • technical or service limitations • so that the User can decide “to buy or not to buy” the equipment or the service

  10. standards • “de jure” standards • issued by International Organisations • officially recognised • driven by major Manufacturers / major Operators • engraved in stone • “de facto” standards • pushed by the market • flexible for modifications/upgrade • proprietary standards

  11. open standards • “A publicly available set of specifications describing the characteristics of a hardware device or software program. Open standards are published to encourage interoperability and thereby help promote new technologies.” • IPR may not be an issue: • RF (Royalty free) • RAND (Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory) • RANDZ (RAND, with Zero royalties)

  12. IPR • should be considered a VERY REASONABLE reward for innovation • should NOT be used for creating monopolies • unit cost should decrease as usage increases

  13. conclusions • users want to be clearly informed on capabilities and limits of equipment/services they intend to buy • extensions to standards features made by manufacturers and service providers should have the possibility to be bypassed, in order to use standard features only • a fundamental standard should be implemented on: • a minimum set of pieces of information to be released • a clear layout of those pieces of information

  14. thank you Sergio Antocicco INTUG http://www.intug.net International Telecommunications Users Group Brussels Belgium ANUIThttp://www.anuit.it Associazione Nazionale Utenti Italiani di Telecomunicazioni Rome Italy +39 06 59 58 53 70 +1 703 349 0468 sergio.antocicco@anuit.it

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