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Delve into the distinction between mortal and venial sins as outlined in the biblical passage 1 John 5:16-17. Explore the criteria for each type of sin and the theological implications. Understand the nature of sin, including mortal sin's gravity and venial sin's characteristics. Reflect on the concepts of original sin and personal sin in the context of human relationship with God. Learn how holiness is achieved through aligning our will with God's will.
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Mortal vs Venial • 1 John 5:16-17If you see any brother or sister commit a sin that does not lead to death, you should pray and God will give them life. I refer to those whose sin does not lead to death. There is a sin that leads to death. I am not saying that you should pray about that. 17 All wrongdoing is sin, and there is sin that does not lead to death.
Summary and Notes • Mortal sin: • Grave matter (commandments) • Complete consent • Full Knowledge • Venial sin: • Does not have one of the above conditions.
Summary and Notes • Image and likeness of God= we have intellect and free will • Original sin is the sin we inherit from Adam and Eve • It was a sin of pride and a lack of trust. • Personal sin is the sin we commit. • Sin is a thought, word, deed or omission against God’s law. • Mortal vs venial sin. Explain the difference.