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Assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder-related functional impairment: A review

Assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder-related functional impairment: A review. Paola Rodriguez, PhD; Darren W. Holowka, PhD; Brian P. Marx, PhD. Aim

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Assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder-related functional impairment: A review

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  1. Assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder-related functional impairment: A review Paola Rodriguez, PhD; Darren W. Holowka, PhD; Brian P. Marx, PhD

  2. Aim • To complement Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)/Department of Defense (DOD) Clinical Practice Guideline by providing information to guide clinicians in assessment of functional impairment related to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). • Relevance • PTSD is associated with functional impairments across many psychosocial domains and objective indicators of quality of life.

  3. Methods • Searched U.S. National Library of Medicine’s PubMed, PsycINFO, and PsycARTICLES databases for articles related to PTSD and functioning.

  4. Results • Searched empirical literature on association between PTSD and functional impairment. • Common methods and measures for assessing functional impairment are reviewed. • New measures are introduced. • Patient self-report and/or clinician rating should be supplemented with collateral data from friends, family members, coworkers, or supervisors for complete picture of current and premorbid functional status.

  5. Conclusions • VA/DOD’s renewed focus on functional impairment in assessment of stress-related disorders is encouraging. • Functional impairment may be outcome we are most interested in ameliorating. • Thus, paying specific attention to its assessment is crucial.

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