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DIES ROMANUS

DIES ROMANUS. Primum. As horas en Roma: Prima (6:00 - 7:00) Secunda (7:00 - 8:00) Tertia (8:00 - 9:00) Quarta (9:00 - 10:00) Quinta (10:00 - 11:00) Sexta (11:00 -12:00) Septima (12: 00 – 1:00) Octava ( 1:00 - 2:00) Nona (2:00 -3:00) Decima (3:00 - 4:00)

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DIES ROMANUS

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  1. DIES ROMANUS

  2. Primum • As horas en Roma: • Prima (6:00 - 7:00) • Secunda (7:00 - 8:00) • Tertia (8:00 - 9:00) • Quarta (9:00 - 10:00) • Quinta (10:00 - 11:00) • Sexta (11:00 -12:00) • Septima (12: 00 – 1:00) • Octava ( 1:00 - 2:00) • Nona (2:00 -3:00) • Decima (3:00 - 4:00) • Undecima (4:00 - 5:00) • Duodecima (5:00 - 6:00) • Prima vigilia (6:00 - 9:00) • Secunda vigilia (9:00 -12:00) • Tertia vigilia (12:00 -3:00) • Quarta vigilia (3:00 – 6:00) Puer Romanus in lecto dormit, sed prima hora a matre excitatur, cito surgit atque ientaculum sumit. lectus, i As idades en Roma: infans (ata os 7 anos) puer (7-17) adulescens (17-30) iuvenis (30-46) senior (46-60) senex (60-80)

  3. IENTACULUM • Pan e queixo. - Torradas de pan moi crocante, untadas con allo, aceite e sal. - Biscoitos con viño.

  4. Secundum • - Ludi magister, magister primus (7-11). • + estaban mal considerados • + eran a miúdo de baixa condición (libertos ou estranxeiros). • + cobraban directamente dos pais; paga moi escasa. • +ensiban a ler (legere), scribir (scribere) e contar (calculare). • Grammaticus (12-16). • + podía chegar a percibir un salario catro veces máis elevado que o dun mestre. • + lingua e literatura (latina e grega). • Rhetor. • + Oratoria (rhetorica). Postea a paedagogo in ludum ducitur, ubi a magistro docte educatur. Paedagogus acompañando un neno á escola

  5. Tertium Litterae in tabellis ceratis scribebantur aut poetarum Romanorum clarae fabulae legebantur. papyrus Tabellae ceratae capsa

  6. Quartum Post horam sextam, puer domum veniet et prandium sumet. • Prandium (xantar, parva). - Post sextam horam (sexta: 11:00- 12:00). - Pan. -Carne fría, embutidos. - Sobras da noite anterior

  7. QUINTUM In prandio parvi cibi edentur, nam horae post prandium a puero in variis corporis exercitationibus adimplebuntur.

  8. SEXTUM Sic corporis et animi vires augebantur et viri Romani virtutes a pueris discebantur. Vis, vis: forza. vis vires vis vires vim vires vis virium vi viribus vi viribus Vir, viri: home vir viri vir viri virum viros viri virorum viro viris viro viris

  9. CENA • Era a comida máis importante. • Iniciábase sobre as tres ou catro da tarde. • Gustatio (entrante ou aperitivo): ovos, verduras, ensaladas varias… • Prima mensa (prato principal): carne ou peixe (ou ámbolos dous). • Secunda mensa (postre, sobremesa): froitas frescas ou confitadas (melón, figos, peras…), pasteliños, froitos secos (améndoas, noces)… Peras con mel e viño Caracoles con leite

  10. TRICLINIUM • Triclinium era a parte da casa onde se ceaba… • E tamén os leitos onde os romanos se deitaban para comer…

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