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Explore Turkey's promising demographic trends and favorable debt dynamics contrasted with external imbalances, current account deficit, low export value, and high inflation, hinting at the need for structural reforms. Contact Melis Metiner, HSBC Economist, for insights.
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Turkey: Solid fundamentals, structural roadblocks Melis Metiner HSBC Economist +90 (212) 376 4618 melismetiner@hsbc.com.tr Title EVENT: DATE:
Turkey has a young, growing population… Source: UN, HSBC
Favourable debt dynamics… Source: CBRT Source: European Mortgage Federation
And a diversified economy Source: Turkstat
But when it grows, it creates external imbalances… Source: Turkstat
And runs a large current account deficit Source: CBRT
Low domestic savings mean dependence on external financing… Source: Fitch
Which makes Turkey’s growth model an unsustainable one Source: CBRT, Turkstat
Exports are nominally low and low value added Source: Undersecretariat of Trade, HSBC Source: HSBC
While import appetite is strong for both energy and non-energy items Source: Turkstat
High (and volatile) inflation is another issue Source: CEIC, HSBC
… Food inflation in particular Source: Eurostat Source: Turkstat, HSBC
Labour market participation is low… Source: Turkstat Source: World Bank
…And the share of unrecorded employment is high Source: Turkstat
Which translates into a small tax base Source: OECD Source: Ministry of Finance
Turkey faces four structural weaknesses that require structural reform