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World Coordinate System: Latitude, Longitude, and Hemispheres Guide

Explore the World Coordinate System offering precise latitude and longitude data, understanding coordinates in degrees, minutes, and seconds, for accurate global positioning. Learn about the North and South Hemispheres.

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World Coordinate System: Latitude, Longitude, and Hemispheres Guide

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  1. Presented by World Coordinate System SELÇUK NAS

  2. World Coordinate System DÜNYA ÇİGİ ÇİZGİ DEĞİLMİŞ, ÖYLE DEĞİLMİŞ. BEN GÖRDÜM.

  3. Pn ( Latitude and Parallels ) β = 370 00’ N F β Surface of the Equator C

  4. Pn ( Latitude and Parallels ) Lat = 300 00’ N Lat = 200 00’ N Lat = 100 00’ N C

  5. C 19 0 18 / N 20 0 N 19 0 17 / N 19 0 N Polar South (Ps) ( Latitude and Parallels ) 20 0 N 19 0 N 00 0 1 / of dif. of Lat is devided 60 1 0 of dif. of Lat is devided 60 1 0 / 60 = 1 Minutes ( 1 / ) 1 0 = 60 / 1 / / 60 = 1 Second ( 1 // ) 1 / = 60 //

  6. North Hemisphare – N – ( North ) South Hemisphare – S - ( South ) • Degrees of latitudes are expressed in two digits. • Hemisphare of the position must be expressed with it’s abbrevation. • Minutes and seconds can be expressed in decimal unit. 36 0 42 / 17 // 036 0 42 / 17 // N 36 0 42 / 017 // N 127 0 42 / 17 // N 36 0, 4 N 36 , 4 0 N 1 0 12 / 57 // S 18 0 12 / 77 // N 10 0 12 / 57 // M 18 0 12 / 12 S // 18 0 12,2 // N 53 0 12,2 / N 18 0 69 / 19 / S 52 0 5 / 51 // N 045 0 38 / 38 // S 38 0 38 / 38 // S

  7. 63 0 N 62 0 S 63 0 N 62 0 S 15 / 45 / 45 / 15 / A A C C 30 / 30 / 30 / 30 / B B 45 / 15 / 45 / 15 / 62 0 N 63 0 S 62 0 N 63 0 S A : 62 0 45 / N B : 62 0 12 / N C : 62 0 23 / N A : 62 0 15 / S B : 62 0 52 / S C : 62 0 43 / S

  8. Polar North (Pn) Polar North (Pn) Prime Meridian 000 0 Greenwitch C C A Equator Polar South (Ps) Polar South (Ps) ( Longitude and Meridians ) 000 0

  9. 076 0 E 075 0 E 000 0 C 075 0 48 / E 076 0 E 075 0 E 075 0 47 / E Polar South (Ps) ( Longitude and Meridians ) 1 / of dif. of Long. is devided 60 1 0 of dif. of Long is devided 60 1 0 / 60 = 1 Minutes ( 1 / ) 1 0 = 60 / 1 / / 60 = 1 Second ( 1 // ) 1 / = 60 //

  10. 036 0 42 / 17 // 036 0 42 / 17 // N 050 0 W 040 0 W 116 0, 4 E 1 0 12 / 57 // E 030 0 W 020 0 W 108 0 12 / 12 W // 018 0 12,2 // W 010 0 W 170 0 W 091 , 4 0 W 52 0 5 / 51 // S 000 0 180 0 010 0 E 170 0 E 020 0 E 030 0 E 040 0 E 050 0 E • Degrees of longitude are expressed in three digits. • Hemisphare of the position must be expressed with it’s abbrevation. • Minutes and seconds can be expressed in decimal unit. WEST HEMISPHERE EAST HEMISPHERE

  11. A C B 136 0 137 0 138 0 139 0 15 30 45 15 30 45 15 30 45 15 30 45 15 15 30 45 15 30 45 15 30 45 15 30 45 15 136 0 137 0 138 0 139 0 B : 137 0 25/ E C : 138 0 45/ E A : 135 0 30/ E 9 of 12

  12. 10 of 12

  13. L P : 30 0 N, 020 0 W , L : 42 0 21/ 30// N, 071 0 03/ 30// W FORM OF THE COORDİNATES Latitude , Longitude

  14. Distance scale is latitude scale 0320 36’ 38’ 40’ 42’ 44’ 46’ 48’ 50’ 52’ 54’ 56’ 58’ 00’ 02’ 04’ 10’ 10’ 08’ 08’ 06’ 06’ 04’ 04’ 02’ 02’ 360 360 00’ 00’ 36’ 38’ 40’ 42’ 44’ 46’ 48’ 50’ 52’ 54’ 56’ 58’ 00’ 02’ 04’ 0320

  15. End of this chapter 12 of 4

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