1 / 14

Historical Sources

Historical Sources. Universität des Saarlandes FR 3.4 History, FR 4.7 Linguistics Seminar: NLP/Text Mining for Historical Texts M. Schreiber, C. Sporleder Wintersemester 2009/2010. Structure. 1. What are historical sources? 2. What kinds of sources do exist? 3. How to work with sources

galvin
Download Presentation

Historical Sources

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Historical Sources Universität des Saarlandes FR 3.4 History, FR 4.7 Linguistics Seminar: NLP/Text Mining for Historical Texts M. Schreiber, C. Sporleder Wintersemester 2009/2010

  2. Structure • 1. What are historical sources? • 2. What kinds of sources do exist? • 3. How to work with sources • 4. Archives

  3. 1. What are historical sources? • Texts, facts and also objects that give information about the past → everything that tells something about the past → broader idea of sources • Only written texts and original documents → close idea of sources

  4. 2. What kinds of sources do exist? • Written sources (contracts, chronicle, letters…) • Audiovisual sources (speeches on TV or on the radio…) • Material sources (coins, pictures, clothes…) • Oral-history (interviews…) • Abstract sources (language, customs and traditions…)

  5. Kinds of sources: Code Constitutio Criminalis Carolina, Frankfurt am Main 1577 http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/De_Constitutio_criminalis_Carolina_%281577%29_01.jpg/400px-De_Constitutio_criminalis_Carolina_%281577%29_01.jpg (21.02.2010)

  6. Kinds of sources: Coins Roman Denar (Marcus Antonius) 32 B.C. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Denarius_Mark_Anthony-32BC-legIII.jpg (21.02.2010)

  7. Kinds of sources: Caricature David Low, In: Evening Standard, 20.09.1939 http://www.lsg.musin.de/Geschichte/Material/Karikaturen/hitler-stalin-pakt.jpg (21.02.2010)

  8. 2. What kinds of sources do exist? • Primary sources → first-hand information, original source • Secondary sources → they relate to primary sources and usually quote (lost) primary sources

  9. 3. How to work with sources • Question(s) to the source → What do you want to find out? • Verification of sources - Description - Interpretation

  10. Verification of sources • Type of source • Time of origin, place, author • Context • Information in the text • Auxiliary sciences of history might help to work with sources

  11. 4. Archives • How to keep historical sources? • Private (unpublished sources) or public/official in archives • Their function is to keep original documents, to preserve them and to make them available for public • They have to follow certain rules, for example a retention period

  12. 4. Archives • Federal archive (different locations in Germany) www.bundesarchiv.de • State archive (Saarbrücken-Scheidt) www.saarland.de/landesarchiv.htm • City archive (Saarbrücken) www.saarbruecken.de/de/kultur/stadtarchiv

  13. Locations of the Federal archive http://www.bundesarchiv.de/aufgaben_organisation/dienstorte/index.html (21.02.2010)

  14. State archive Saarbrücken-Scheidt http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Saarl%C3%A4ndisches_Landesarchiv_01.jpg/469px-Saarl%C3%A4ndisches_Landesarchiv_01.jpg (21.02.2010)

More Related