1. GAAPTUFF SERVICES Glass Cutting and Shaping 01 Precision techniques used to cut and shape glass into custom sizes and designs. Glass tempering Glass tempering is a heat treatment process that increases the strength and safety of glass. 02 Glass Lamination bonding two or more glass layers 03 Glass Installation and Glazing bonding two or more glass layers with a protective interlayer for enhanced safety and durability. 04 Insulating Glass Units (IGUs) two or more glass panes separated by a spacer and sealed to improve thermal and sound insulation. 05

2. Glass Cutting and Shaping Glass cutting and shaping involve precision techniques to trim, score, and form glass into desired sizes and designs. Using advanced machinery, the glass is customized for various applications like windows, doors, facades, and interior elements, ensuring accuracy and smooth finishes.

3. Glass Tempering Glass tempering is a heat treatment process where glass is heated to high temperatures and rapidly cooled to increase its strength and resistance to impact and thermal stress. Tempered glass is widely used in doors, windows, facades, and safety applications.

4. Glass Lamination Glass lamination involves bonding two or more glass sheets with a durable interlayer, typically PVB or EVA, under heat and pressure. This process enhances safety, blocks UV rays, and reduces noise, making laminated glass ideal for both residential and commercial applications.

5. Glass Installation and Glazing Glass installation and glazing involve the precise fitting and sealing of glass into windows, doors, and facades. It ensures structural stability, energy efficiency, and aesthetic appeal, making it essential for both residential and commercial building projects.

6. Insulating Glass Units (IGUs) Insulating Glass Units (IGUs) are made by sealing two or more glass panes with a spacer in between, creating an air or gas- filled space that improves thermal insulation, reduces noise, and enhances energy efficiency in residential and commercial buildings.