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讽谏小议

讽谏小议. 萧春雷. 自主学习. 1 、判断本文的体裁 2 、朗读课文,自己解决字词 3 、概括课文内容并思考:课文提出了什么观点?. 合作探究.

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讽谏小议

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  1. 讽谏小议 萧春雷

  2. 自主学习 1、判断本文的体裁 2、朗读课文,自己解决字词 3、概括课文内容并思考:课文提出了什么观点?

  3. 合作探究 1、我国古代的谏诤制度是怎样产生的?                              2、文中提出了哪几种进谏方式?                3、《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》的进谏方式属于本文中提到的哪种?                         4、学过的齐威王、鲁庄公对待谏诤的态度,是否和本文中提到的唐太宗一样?               5、你能用其他的历史事实说明或反驳本文的观点吗?

  4. 结构图解 一(1)谏诤制度产生的原因 进谏凶险 进谏人少 纳谏与否决定文化生态 因谏诤危险,易出奸佞小人 纳谏者昌,拒谏者亡 二(2~6)列举史实,讲析道理,综合分析 讽谏小议 三(7~8)总结全文,升华主题

  5. 主题思想   这篇议论文通过摆事实、讲道理,论述了古代帝王和臣子之间因权力的差异而不平等,这种不平等使谏诤存在着很大的凶险,从而得出“没有平等,便不能分享真理”的结论。

  6. 写作特色 1、列举历史事例,证明自己的观点,有说服力。 2、语言简洁有力,条理清晰。

  7. 论证方法 事实论证 道理论证 正反对比论证 比喻论证

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