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Methodological Framework for a National Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory

Russian System for Assessing Any Anthropogenic Emissions from the Sources and the Greenhouse Gas Absorption by Absorbents By Mrs. Ye. Vikulova Federal Service for Hydrometeorology & Environmental Monitoring (RosHydroMet) Moscow Carbon Market Forum, April 28 & 29, 2008.

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Methodological Framework for a National Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory

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  1. Russian System for Assessing Any Anthropogenic Emissions from the Sources and the Greenhouse Gas Absorption by Absorbents By Mrs. Ye. VikulovaFederal Service for Hydrometeorology & Environmental Monitoring(RosHydroMet)Moscow Carbon Market Forum, April 28 & 29, 2008

  2. MethodologicalFramework for aNationalGreenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory • Revised1996 MGEIC GuidelinesonNationalInventories • MGEIC Guidelineson EfficientPractices &UncertaintyEstimatesunderNationalInventories • MGEIC Guidelineson Efficient PracticesofInventoriesin the Area ofLand UseandForestry • 2006 MGEIC Guidelines – in years to come (introduction date to be specified) + AccumulatedRussianexperience invarious-level inventories

  3. KyotoProtocolandResolutions of the 1stParties’ Meeting (Montreal, December of 2005) A national system shall be an package oforganizational, legalandproceduralmeasures for: • Assessing anyanthropogenicemissionsandgreenhouse gas absorption (making anationalgreenhouse gas inventory); • Submitting anyinformation on the nationalinventory; and • Archivingany providedinformation. A national system shall beestablished byeach Party toScheduleI not later than 1 yearprior to the commencement of thefirstcommitment period. Primary purpose: • Options forassessing anyanthropogenicgreenhouse gas emissionsin accordance with Article 5 of the Kyoto Protocol; • Submission ofthe emission datain accordance withArticle 7.1 of the Kyoto Protocoland resolutions ofthe UN FCCC CCand/orthe Kyoto Protocol CC/SC; • Assistance tofulfilling any commitments underArticles 3 & 7 of the Kyoto Protocol; and • Support toreviewing anysubmittedinformation (Article 8) andassistance toimproving thequality ofnational inventories.

  4. BasicRequiremnets to aNationalGHG Inventory • Submission date – April 15, annually • Scope – an inventory covering theperiod from 1990 through the last year shall be submitted annually • Coverage – last year covered by aninventory = the yearpreceding theprevious year (e. g., in 2008,an inventory covering 1990–2006 shall be submitted) • Format – electronicdatasheets (Generaldataformat) + National Inventory Report • Level – national • Specification – bythe MGEIC source &absorbent categories ( 800 items) • Methodologies – MGEICand/ornational methodologiesagreed with the MGEIC • Options forrevising the previous-year data (specifiedbaseline data, newmethodsetc.) • Mandatoryinspection of anysubmittedinventories bythe Kyoto Protocol/FCCC expert teams

  5. Russian Greenhouse Gas Inventory System Establishment Phases • GHG inventoryin accordance withthe requirements of the UNFCCC (since 1994) • Kyoto Protocol effectivenessdate – Feb. 16, 2005 • IntegratedKyoto Protocol Implementation Action Plan – March of 2005 • ParaII.1 of the Plan – arrangement of anational systemforassessing anyanthropogenicemissions from thesourcesand the greenhouse gas absorption by absorbentsaccording toArticle 5 of the Kyoto Protocol. • RF Government ResolutionofMarch 01, 2006 #278-r, “OnRussianSystemforAssessing AnyAnthropogenicEmissions from theSources and the Greenhouse Gas Absorption byAbsorbents” • RosHydroMet OrderofMarch 20, 2006 #63,“OnImplementation by RosHydroMet of RF Government Resolutionof March 01, 2006 #278-r” • In-depthreviewof the documentssubmitted by the RFat the UN FCCC Secretariat in 2006 & 2007

  6. OrganizationalChart forthe Russian GHG Inventory System RF Government UN FCCC Secretariat RosStat RosHydroMet NGKE RosStat territorialagencies Baselinedata SummaryGHG emissioninformation RF ministries andagencies Субъекты хозяйственной деятельности

  7. TotalAnthropogenicGHG Emissionsin the RussianFederationwith theLand Useand Any Changes inLandUse andForestry Taken into Account, 1990-2005

  8. AnthropogenicGHG Emissions (bySector) in theRussianFederationwiththe Land Useand Any Changes inLandUse andForestry Not Taken into Account, 1990-2005

  9. Dynamics ofAnthropogenicEmissionsandGHG Absorptionin the Sector“Land Use, and Any Changes inLand UseandForestry”, 1990-2005

  10. Specific GHG Inputs intothe TotalAnthropogenicEmissionsin the RussianFederation, 1990-2005

  11. THANK YOUFOR YOUR TIME! Viculova@mcc.mecom.ru Telephone/Fax: +7 495 255-2405 ScientificProgram, International Cooperation& InformationResourceDepartment ROSHYDROMET

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