1 / 5

Solubility Rules

Solubility Rules. Solubility rules. soluble insoluble sodium potassium ammonium nitrates acetates chlorates chlorides except for silver lead mercury sulfates except for calcium barium strontium lead

ethel
Download Presentation

Solubility Rules

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Solubility Rules

  2. Solubility rules soluble insoluble sodium potassium ammonium nitrates acetates chlorates chlorides except for silver lead mercury sulfates except for calcium barium strontium lead sodium except for carbonates potassium phosphates ammonium silicates group I cations except for sulfides group II cations

  3. Solubility Rules different version • Group I cations and ammonium are soluble. • Nitrates, acetates, and chlorates are soluble. • Halides are soluble EXCEPT for Ag+, Pb2+, Hg2+ • Sulfates are soluble EXCEPT Ba2+, Sr2+, Ca2+, Hg22+, Pb2+ • Sulfides are insoluble EXCEPT Ca2+, Sr2+ and Group I cations. • Hydroxide compounds are insoluble EXCEPT for Group I cations, Ca(OH) 2, Sr(OH) 2, Ba(OH)2 • Everything else is considered insoluble.

  4. Dissociation equations Show dissociation of ions in solution If the substance is not soluble, it will not dissociate

  5. NH4NO3 (s)  NH4+ + NO3- CaSO4 (s) insoluble Sr(NO3)2 (s) Sr2+ + 2 NO3- PbSO4 (s)  insoluble KC2H3O2 (s) K+ + C2H3O2- AlCl3 (s) Al3+ + 3 Cl- AgCl (s) insoluble

More Related