1 / 6

Mercury (Hg) and its uses

Mercury (Hg) and its uses. Facts about Hg. Mercury is a heavy, silvery, liquid metal Atomic # 80 Atomic Mass 200.59 Melting Point 234 K Boiling Point 629 K Density 13546 kg m -3. Where does Hg come from?.

emma-parks
Download Presentation

Mercury (Hg) and its uses

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Mercury (Hg) and its uses

  2. Facts about Hg • Mercury is a heavy, silvery, liquid metal • Atomic # 80 • Atomic Mass200.59 • Melting Point 234 K • Boiling Point 629 K • Density 13546 kg m-3

  3. Where does Hg come from? • Mercury occurs very rarely free in nature, but can be found in ores, principally cinnabar. • This is mostly found in Spain and Italy, which together produce about 50% of the world's supply of this element. • The metal is obtained by heating cinnabar in a current of air and condensing the vapor. Cinnabar

  4. Uses of Hg • Mercury easily forms alloys, called amalgams, with other metals such as gold, silver and tin (mining). • Used in making advertising signs, mercury switches and other electrical apparatus. • Used in labs for making thermometers, barometers, diffusion pumps and many other instruments. • Other uses: pesticides, dental work, batteries and catalysts. • Because of its toxicity, all these uses of mercury are being phased out or are under review.

More Related