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Thaddeus Mason Pope, J.D., Ph.D. Widener University School of Law

The Growing Decision Making Power of Healthcare Committees: Why Regulation Is Needed to Assure Due Process. Thaddeus Mason Pope, J.D., Ph.D. Widener University School of Law. 6 th Int’l Conf. Clinical Ethics Consultation Portland, Oregon $ May 14, 2010. Due Process

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Thaddeus Mason Pope, J.D., Ph.D. Widener University School of Law

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  1. The Growing Decision Making Power of Healthcare Committees: Why Regulation Is Needed to Assure Due Process Thaddeus Mason Pope, J.D., Ph.D. Widener University School of Law 6th Int’l Conf. Clinical Ethics Consultation Portland, Oregon $ May 14, 2010

  2. Due Process The price of deference

  3. Presume • Medical judgment is best Unless • Uninformed • Sloppy • Biased • COI

  4. Problems with HECs • Corruption • Bias • Carelessness • Arbitrariness

  5. ThaddeusPope.com BePress.com SSRN.com

  6. Ethics Committees Make Decisions • Gatekeeper • Residual surrogate • Adjudicator

  7. HEC as Gatekeeper

  8. HEC as Residual Surrogate

  9. HEC as Adjudicator of Futility Disputes Tex. H&S Code ' 166.046, not modified by, H.B. 3325, Tex. Leg. 81(R)

  10. HEC as Adjudicator of OTHER Disputes

  11. De facto authority • “Lumping” • Practical barriers to court • Judicial deference

  12. Expanding HEC Authority • N.Y. S.3164 (Duane) / A.7729 (Gottfried) • Mike E. Jorgensen, Today Is the Day We Free Electroconvulsive Therapy? 12 Quinn. Health L.J. 1 (2008).

  13. Expanding HEC Authority Idaho S.B. 1114, 60th Leg. (2009)

  14. Expansion Understandable Intractable value conflict Pure procedure

  15. Sloppiness Understandable • Developed to disclaim power • No “stick” = low priority • Lack of consensus

  16. Expected evolution Due process Power, authority

  17. Actual evolution Due process Power, authority

  18. Deference to professional judgment • Confidence • Little risk of error 1970sParham v. J.R. 1980sYoungberg v. Romeo 1990sWashington v. Harper

  19. New reasons for LESS deference • Greater focus on COI • Greater focus on bias • Greater focus on provider values • Thicker catalog of HEC errors

  20. HEC of Tomorrow • Modeled on other IDR (e.g. HCQIA) • Modeled on rationing boards • TJC standards and/or legal rules • Extramural, multi-institutional

  21. Thank you

  22. Thaddeus Mason Pope, J.D., Ph.D. Widener University School of Law 4601 Concord Pike, Room L325 Wilmington, Delaware 19803 T 302-477-2230 F 901-202-7549 E tmpope@widener.edu W www.thaddeuspope.com

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