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What is Information?. Information is:
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1. Information Management: Principles and Practices AFOA National Conference
10 February 2005
David Willey, CA
Office of the Auditor General of Canada
2. What is Information? Information is:
“Data in context”
“Representation of facts, ideas or opinions…”
Information comes in many forms:
Spoken word
Image or picture
Written word
More importantly, information is a strategic resource
3. Information is a Strategic Resource Integral part of business
Managed as an asset - from planning to disposal
Everyone has a responsibility
4. Information Management Life Cycle
5. Information Needs Why is the information needed?
What information is needed?
Consultation and coordination
6. Information Acquisition Does the information exist?
Where does it reside or where can it be found?
How best can it be captured?
Ease of capture and cost?
Privacy and legal issues?
Quality at point of capture
Prevention and correction costs
Impact of Internet
7. Organization and Storage Data standards
Categorization
Data modelling
Quality
Security
Disposal
8. Quality of Information Important to information value
Critical success factor
“Fitness for use”
Quality assurance plans
Quality at source versus end of information chain
9. Quality of Information Financial information quality practices
Pre and Post payment verification
Review and sign-off of financial information
Data quality improvement goals in manager performance contracts
System edits
Reconciliations
Ad hoc data cleansing
Consistency across organization
10. Use and Distribution Responds to information needs
Ease of access
Flexibility of reporting
Analytical tools
11. Continuous Improvement Changing requirements
Feedback
“Black books”
Consultation
Best Practices
Ongoing review
12. Selected Resources Treasury Board Secretariat (Canada) – Information Management Portal(http://www.informationmanagement.gc.ca/)
Treasury Board Secretariat (Canada) – Information Management Resource Centre(http://www.cio-dpi.gc.ca/im-gi/index_e.asp)
Library and Archives Canada – Information Management Capacity Check(http://www.collectionscanada.ca/06/0603/060301_e.html)
Center for Technology in Government (SUNY Albany) – Insider’s Guide to Using Information in Government(http://www3.ctg.albany.edu/projects/uig)
Office of the Auditor General – April 2003 Report – Chapter 2 – Managing the Quality of Financial Information(http://www.oag-bvg.gc.ca/domino/reports.nsf/html/20030402ce.html)
13. Questions or comments
David Willey
(613) 995-3708
david.willey@oag-bvg.gc.ca