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. . LEARNERS AT SCHOOLS OF SKILLS. Cannot progress in mainstreamVery low self esteemNo self-confidenceEmotionally, years behind age groupCurriculum backlogLimited interest academicallyPractically orientatedCognitively mildly disabledBehavioural problems due to frustration (No dumping yard)T
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1. OBJECTIVE We strive to give every learner
the opportunity to discover his/ her potential and
develop fully, by
acquiring skills
in order to reach adulthood,
become a worthy human being and
contribute to the economy of the country.
2. LEARNERS AT SCHOOLS OF SKILLS Cannot progress in mainstream
Very low self esteem
No self-confidence
Emotionally, years behind age group
Curriculum backlog
Limited interest academically
Practically orientated
Cognitively mildly disabled
Behavioural problems due to frustration (No dumping yard)
Tempo of mainstream too fast
Routine essential
3. LEARNERS AT SCHOOLS OF SKILLS(cont.)
Function at a low level (reading + writing)
NON READERS AND WRITERS (2010)
Bridging 36%
Grade 7 - ?% (2011)
Grade 8 37%
Grade 9 37%
4. WHY VOCATIONAL? Support and repetition of academic outcomes.
Experience more success than in the academic subjects.
Placement in private sector.
Support and development of learner interests.
Learn hand-eye co-ordination.
Develop skills.
5. CHALLENGES Alcohol syndrome learners
Drug Abuse
80% ADHD and ADD
Hard of hearing
Physically disabled
Epilepsy etc.
Broken homes
Emotionally neglected
Low socio-economic level (generally)
6. IT IS IMPORTANT TO FIRST REPAIR THE DAMAGE DONE TO THE LEARNERS BEFORE WE CAN PREPARE THEM
7. ADMISSION CRITERIA 2010 INITIALLY
Born 1995
Failed twice
Failed once with evidence of no progress
Psychological report
OLDER LEARNERS FROM MAINSTREAM
Placement in appropriate level (Academic)
Start with phase 1 (Vocational)
8. COURSE 4 YEAR COURSE
1ST YEAR BRIDGING NARROWING THE GAP IN LITERACY AND NUMERACY
2nd 4th year
50% Academic and 50% Vocational
9. TEACHING 2010 CURRICULUM
BRIDGING
LEARNING AREAS
ONLY
MATHS; AFR; ENG; LO; ART
+
INTRODUCTION TO DIFFERENT VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
10. VOCATIONAL BRIDGING:
EXPOSURE TO DIFFERENT VOCATIONAL FIELDS
5 WEEKS EACH
NOVEMBER PLACEMENT INTO SPECIFIC WORKSHOPS FOR 2011
11. BASELINE TESTSBRIDGING ACADEMIC
STANDARDISED TESTS
PLACEMENT
TEACHING
SEPTEMBER RE TEST BASELINE
FINAL PLACEMENT for 2011
12. RESULTS185 learners COMPUTER PROGRAMME RESULTS:
A - 45 LEARNERS BELOW GR 2 LEVEL
LIMITED READING AND WRITING
B - 90 LEARNERS BETWEEN GR 2 3
C - 25 LEARNERS BETWEEN GR 4 5
(LANGUAGES)
C - 25 LEARNERS BETWEEN GR 4 -5
(MATHEMATICS)
13. AFTER BRIDGING(CURRENTLY) ACADEMIC
Afrikaans
English
Mathematics
Life Orientation
Natural Science
Social Science
Economic and Management Sciences
Arts and Culture
VOCATIONAL
2nd 4th year
ONE Vocational skill
14. WCED PROPOSAL(NCS compulsory) ACADEMIC
Core Knowledge:
Home Lang + 1st Add. Lang
LO + EMS + SS
Mathematics Field 1
Field 2
Field 3
Applied Knowledge:
NS + Technology
Sports and Culture:
AC + PE TECHNICAL
Bridging:
4 Technical Fields
2nd 4th year:
2 Technical Fields
15. WESTCLIFF PROPOSAL(NCS COMPULSORY) ACADEMIC
LANGUAGE LITERACY
(English, Afrikaans)(30%)
MATHEMATICS Field 1
(30%) Field 2
Field 3
LIFE ORIENTATION (30%)
( Life Skills, PE, A&C)
INTEGRATED STUDIES
(SW, NW, EMS) (10%)
VOCATIONAL
Replaces Technology
1st Year 4 Fields
2nd 4 year 2 Fields
16. WESTCLIFF PROPOSAL(NCS NOT COMPULSORY) ACADEMIC
CORE KNOWLEDGE
LANGUAGE LITERACY
(English, Afrikaans)(40%)
MATHEMATICS Field 1
(20%) Field 2
Field 3
LIFE ORIENTATION (30%)
( Life Skills, PE, EMS)
APPLIED KNOWLEDGE
NATURAL SCIENCE (10%)
VOCATIONAL
1st Year:-Introduction to different vocational skills
2-3rd Year:- 1 major and 1 minor vocational skill
4th Year 1 major skill
17. POLICY ADAPTION?? Adapt NCS to cater for technically orientated learners
Need for artisans in South Africa
Only an academic curriculum available.
Current curriculum has failed our learners.
FET
Become artisan with RPL
18. POLICY ADAPTION (cont.) We must not contribute to the unemployment and crime statistics.
Drop out rate of schools of skills will be reduced if the frustration of too many learning areas is reduced.
Nationally endorsed certificate.
NCS developed without vocational section learners can only cope if there are less subjects due to 50% of time allocation and intellectual barrier to learning.
19. METHODOLOGY 2 Streams Technical and Academic
1 Day Academic and 1 day Technical
Teaching methods adapted to suit learners.
Adapted curriculum
Technical Curriculum in phases
Co-Curricular assessment
Repetition
Short periods
20. ASSESSMENT Different assessment techniques
Written tasks: Adapted tasks for non readers and writers e.g. multiple-choice.
Support from educators essential with reading and writing.
Ideally assessment should be done one-on-one!
(They understand the concepts but cannot communicate it.)
Continuous assessment (Academic,Vocational,Co-Curricular)
Homework
VOCATIONAL
Practical assessment
Demonstration
Oral assessment
21. AFTER 4 YEAR COURSE(CURRENTLY) ACADEMIC
Special Education School certificate
Or
Certificate for grades completed
+
VOCATIONAL
Schools Skills Certificate
22. SUCCESSES Successful placement in private sector
Happier learner
Well adjusted learner in private sector
Progress according to benchmarks
Develop a positive self esteem
Experience success and acceptance
Increased productivity - less pressure on the economy
23. WHY SCHOOL OF SKILLS? Last opportunity for learners.
Learners develop skills which they otherwise would not have had.
Develop a self esteem and self-confidence which otherwise would have remained undeveloped.
Skills development is necessary for our learners.
Develop reading and numeracy skills.
Increases the opportunities for employment.
Much happier and complete young adult.
Ready to contribute to the economy of the country.
Able to be self-sustainable.