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1. Horse Production They’re not just for glue anymore
2. Horses Draft Horses: used for pulling loads
Light Horses: not used for draft
Average cost to keep a horse for one year = $800
3. Clydesdale
4. Percheron
5. Horse Breeds Quarter Horse: working ranch horse
AQHA: largest horse breed assoc. in U.S.
fast sprinter (1/4 mile) = quarter horse
first breed developed in U.S. (1600’s)
most heavily muscled light horse
14-16 hands tall at withers
Hand = 4”
6. Quarterhorse
7. Horse Breeds Thoroughbred: horse shows & racing
faster at longer distances (1/4 - 2 miles)
jumping & hunting competitions
15-17 hands tall
Appaloosa: pleasure & parade horse
eye circled by white, skin is mottled
8. Thoroughbred
9. Appaloosa
10. Horse Breeds Arabian: oldest recorded breed
endurance, heat tolerant
known for good looks
14-15 hands tall
Standardbred: harness racing
Tennessee Walking Horse: fancy gait (walk)
American Saddlebred: riding, show, parade
11. Arabian
12. Standardbred
13. Tennessee Walking Horse
14. Horse Breeds Morgan: parade, hunting, jumping
American Paint Horse: rodeo
solid color on head with white spots on body or visa-versa
Pinto: spotted, good behavior, family horse
Palomino: golden with ivory mane & tail
Pony of America: larger than Shetland Pony 11-13 hands tall
15. Morgan
16. American Paint
17. Pinto
18. Palomino
19. Pony of America
20. Lipazzon
21. Mustang
22. Shetland
23. Horse Care Nutrition: will eat 1 1/2 - 3% of body wt daily
feed smaller amounts than cows, more frequently
10-12 gallons of water / day
hays, grains, supplements
4 parts roughage to 1 part concentrate
more grain if horse is working
24. Horse Care Reproduction: low conception rate
Mares more likely to conceive in spring
Health: colic (abdominal pain) & broken bones most serious
Vaccinate annually
Worm regularly: at least twice / year
25. Horse Terms What do you call a mature male?
Stallion
What do you call a mature female?
Mare
What do you call a castrated male?
Gelding
26. Horse Terms What do you call a young horse?
foal or colt
What do you call an immature female?
Filly
What do you call the act of giving birth?
Foaling
What is the gestation for a horse?
330 days