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Learn how to solve linear inequalities in one variable through clear examples and graphing techniques. Understand compound inequalities and isolate variables for accurate results. Practice scenarios such as budgeting decisions and number ranges.
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1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities A linear inequality in one variable can be written in one of the following forms, where a and b are real numbers and a does not equal 0. A solution of an inequality in one variable is a value that, when substituted for the variable, results in a true statement. The graph of an inequality in one variable consists of all points on a number line that represent solutions.
1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities Example 1: Graph x < 2. Graph x > -1
1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities Compound Inequalities: A compound inequality consists of two simple inequalities joined by “and” or “or”.
1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities Example 2 Graph -1 < x < 2 Graph x < -2 or x > 1.
1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities Solving Inequalities: To solve a linear inequality in one variable, you isolate the variable using transformations that produce equivalent inequalities, which are inequalities that have the same solutions as the original inequality.
1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities Example 3 You have $50 to spend at a county fair. You spend $20 for admission. You want to play a game that costs $1.50. Describe the possible number of times you can play the game.
1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities Example 4 Solve 5x + 2 > 7x – 4
1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities Example 5 Solve -4 < 6x – 10 < 14
1.6 – Solve Linear Inequalities Example 6 Solve 3x + 5 < 11 or 5x – 7 > 23 .