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Addressing Disproportional Juvenile Justice Rates Among African American Boys: Implications & Solutions

Explore the social factors behind disparities in juvenile justice involvement of African American boys, focusing on parenting practices and father absence. Learn about parenting dimensions, styles, and policy recommendations for intervention.

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Addressing Disproportional Juvenile Justice Rates Among African American Boys: Implications & Solutions

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  1. Family Factors Related to the Disproportional Rates of African American Boys in the Juvenile Justice System:Research Findings and Policy Implications Jelani Mandara Northwestern University

  2. Background • African American boys are disproportionately represented in the Juvenile Justice and Welfare Systems. • Several macro and micro social factors underlie these trends. • Fathers-absence and parenting practices may account for much of the disparities.

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  9. Parenting Dimensions I. Responsiveness a. Warmth & Affection b. Addressing emotional, social and physical needs. II. Demandingness a. Discipline & Firmness b. Behavioral Control

  10. Parenting Style Hi Demandingness Authoritarian Authoritative Low Responsiveness Hi Responsiveness Neglectful Permissive Low Demandingness

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  17. Policy Recommendations • Pro-marriage policies such as free or subsidized marriage counseling, research on how to develop equalitarian relationships, tax or other financial incentives for parents to stay married. • Funding for authoritative parenting training programs are critical. • Increased support for successful mentoring programs.

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