1 / 19

September 3, 2013

September 3, 2013. 8-1.3: Summarize the history of English settlement in New England, the mid-Atlantic region , and the South, with an emphasis on South Carolina as an example of a distinctly southern colony. QOTD: The New England colonies were founded for what group of people?.

eithne
Download Presentation

September 3, 2013

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. September 3, 2013 • 8-1.3: Summarize the history of English settlement in New England, the mid-Atlantic region, and the South, with an emphasis on South Carolina as an example of a distinctly southern colony. • QOTD: The New England colonies were founded for what group of people?

  2. European Settlement in America The thirteen Original colonies

  3. Thirteen Original Colonies • England set up the colonies • They were divided into 3 sections: • New England • Middle Colonies • Southern Colonies

  4. New England • Founded for people looking for religious freedom • Puritans landed at Plymouth Rock, 1620 • More came to Massachusetts Bay in 1630s • Native Americans helped them plant corn to survive

  5. New England • Pilgrims created a government: • Signed the Mayflower Compact 1620 • Brought democracy, idea that people form the government • Held town hall meetings • All male church members could vote • COLONY NEVER PROSPERED!!

  6. New England • Puritans in Massachusetts Bay, 1630s: • Invested in their own joint stock company • Created democratic form of government • PROSEPERED ALMOST IMMEDIATELY • Harvested lumber • Built ships • Traded

  7. New England • Created schools so children could read the Bible • Established religious conformity • NEW ENGLANDERS ENJOYED RELIGIOUS HOMOGENUITY, THRIVING ECONOMY BASED ON TRADE AND DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT

  8. Middle Colonies • Variety of Europeans in Middle Colonies • Dutch settled New York • Swedes settled Delaware • Also had • Quakers – religious group that accepted other religious groups and got along well with Native Americans • Puritans • Openness attracted people!!

  9. September 4, 2013 • 8-1.3: Summarize the history of English settlement in New England, the mid-Atlantic region, and the South, with an emphasis on South Carolina as an example of a distinctly southern colony. • QOTD: How was Jamestown important for the rest of the Southern Colonies?

  10. Middle Colonies • King Charles II of England gave William Penn land that became Pennsylvania • Ruled by the king but had representatives • Became wealthy by growing grains – became known as the “breadbasket” of the colonies

  11. Middle Colonies • Attracted greatest diversity of people and religions in North America • Founded for purpose of making $$ • Good harbors • Fertile fields

  12. Southern Colonies • Maryland • Virginia • North Carolina • South Carolina • Georgia

  13. Southern Colonies • Jamestown—first permanent English settlement, 1607 • Used the headright system to attract settlers • London Company gave free land to anyone who could pay for their trip • London Company also established the House of Burgesses—gave settlers voice in governance of colony • Jamestown grew into colony of Virginia; pattern for rest of Southern colonies

  14. South Carolina • Founded as a proprietary colony • 8 men, Lords Proprietors loaned King Charles II of England money. • King gave them land of Carolina in return • Used headright system to attract settlers

  15. South Carolina’s First Settlers • First settlers were Englishmen from Barbados • Brought well developed slave system with them • Slavery made plantation owners very wealthy • Other settlers came from many countries • Diverse population • Attracted to prosperous colony

  16. South Carolina’s Government • Lords Proprietors controlled colony through: • Governor and Grand Council • Grand Council: representatives of Lords Proprietors, Carolina elite, and a few common people • John Locke wrote Fundamental Constitution of Carolina • Gave rights to colonists • Laws favored wealthy plantation owners

  17. Exit Slip • On a piece of paper (does not have to be a full sheet) to be turned in, answer the following questions: • Who were the first settlers of South Carolina? Where did they come from?

  18. September 5, 2013 • 8-1.3: Summarize the history of English settlement in New England, the mid-Atlantic region, and the South, with an emphasis on South Carolina as an example of a distinctly southern colony. • Objective: Students will illustrate their knowledge of the 3 colonies. • QOTD: Describe how each colonial region was different? • Map Activity

More Related