Do Now (Don’t Copy)

1. Do Now (Don’t Copy) • Work on section 5 of your study guide while Ms. Schaller stamps planners.

3. THIS IS Jeopardy

4. Your Host... With Ms. Schaller

5. Jeopardy Cultural Achievements Geography Origins of Islam Teachings of Islam Expansion of Islam 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

6. What is another name for a desert spring? A 100

7. Oasis A 100

8. What is the most predominate physical feature in the Arabian Peninsula? A 200

9. The Rub’ al-Khail desert, also called the “Empty Quarter.” A 200

10. Define “nomadic” and “sedentary”? A 300

11. Nomadic – people who move from place to place. Sedentary – people who settle in one place. A 300

12. How did the physical location of the Islamic Empire influence its culture? A 400

13. It allowed the blending of different cultures through trade. A 400

14. Why is Arabia known as a crossroads location? A 500

15. It is near the intersection of three continents (Africa, Asia, and Europe) and trade routes pass through the region. A 500

16. What is monotheism? B 100

17. The worship of one god. B 100

18. What is the difference between Islam and Muslim? B 200

19. Islam is a religion while a Muslim is a follow of that religion. B 200

20. What was the Kaaba used for before Islam? B 300

21. It was a shrine used to house and worship idols (often of polytheistic religions). B 300

22. Where did Muhammad go when he was kicked our of Mecca? B 400

23. He went about 200 miles north the city of Yathrib, which was later named Medina. B 400

24. According to Islamic belief, what was the source of Islamic teaching and how did Muhammad receive them? B 500

25. The received a message from Allah through the angel Gabriel while Muhammad was meditating in a cave. B 500

26. What is Islamic law called? C 100

27. Shariah C 100

28. What is the central teaching of the Qur’an? C 200

29. The central teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, and the Muhammad is his prophet. C 200

30. What is the difference between the Qur’an and Sunnah? C 300

31. According to the Islamic faith, the Qur’an is the word of God as told by Muhammad while the Sunnah is a record of the life and teachings of Muhammad. C 300

32. What are three similarities between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam? C 400

33. All three religions are monotheistic, believe in some of the same prophets, and have holy books. C 400

34. Name and briefly describe each of the Five Pillars of Islam. C 500

35. SHAHADA- Declaration of faith. • SALAH- Praying five times a day facing Mecca. • ZAKAH- Giving to the poor. • SIYAM- Fasting during the holy month of Ramadan. • Hajj - Traveling to Mecca at least once in a lifetime. C 500

36. What were the first four successors of Muhammad called? D 100

37. Caliphs D 100

38. How did the Ottoman Empire limit women’s rights? D 200

39. Women were excluded from public life. D 200

40. What caused the split between the Shia and Sunni sects of Islam? D 300

41. They argued over who the rightful ruler was after Muhammad’s death. Shias believed that Ali, not Abu Bakr should have been caliph because he was a descendent of Muhammad. D 300

42. Why was it controversial when Esma’il made the Safavid Empire Shia? D 400

43. Many people in the empire were Sunni. D 400

44. Where were the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires located? D 500

45. Ottoman Empire – located in the area surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. Safavid Empire – Located in Persia. Mughal Empire – India. D 500

46. What is the Taj Mahal? E 100

47. The Taj Mahal is a beautiful tomb built by Shah Jahan for his wife. E 100

48. What is a minaret? E 200

49. A narrow tower form which Muslims are called to prayer. E 200

50. Who was Omar Khayyám and what is he known for? E 300