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Treatment

Treatment. Common forms of Treatment. Surgery Hormone therapy Drug therapy (Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy and Gene therapy) Radiotherapy. Pre and Post treatment. Neo-Adjuvant is treatment prior to surgery in order to downstage the tumour

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Treatment

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  1. Treatment

  2. Common forms of Treatment • Surgery • Hormone therapy • Drug therapy (Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy and Gene therapy) • Radiotherapy

  3. Pre and Post treatment • Neo-Adjuvant is treatment prior to surgery in order to downstage the tumour • Adjuvant treatment is other treatment after surgery in order to lower the risk of tumour reccurence.

  4. Radical or Palliative • Radical (Curative) • Majority are treated with a combination of treatments i.e. Surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy • Palliative

  5. Surgery • Surgery is the most common treatment for solid tumours. • Exceptions would be breast tumours in the elderly

  6. Radiotherapy • Treatment of disease with high energy radiation used to damage cancer cells • External • Teletherapy • Internally • Brachytherapy

  7. Chemotherapy • ‘Chemical therapy’ • Systemic treatment

  8. Treatments (continued) • Hormone therapy • Immunotherapy

  9. Immunotherapy • Immunotherapy is the use of the immune system to fight cancer. Most cancer develop ways of evading the immune system. • Monoclonal antibodies are the production of large amounts of antibodies in a lab to treat particular cancers

  10. Gene Therapy • Gene Therapy – DNA into cells to produce protein to fight the disease

  11. Tumour Types

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