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2. 2 Chapter 2 Measurements in Chemistry
3. 3
4. 4 Using an instrument to determine data about the physical property of an object is a measurement.
5. 5
6. 6 Measurements are reported with a number and a unit.
7. 7 Physical Properties
8. 8 Three Important Physical Properties and the Metric System Base Units
9. 9 Name the base unit for eachphysical property.
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12 Be sure you know the metric system prefixes
13. 13 Metric System Prefixes
14. 14 Exact versus Inexact Numbers
15. 15 Exact numbers can either be counted or they are defined as a standard reference.Inexact numbers are associated with numbers obtained from measurements.
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17. 17
18. 18 Significant Figures
19. 19
20. 20 Significant Figures
21. 21 Significant Figures
22. 22 Significant Figures
23. 23 The Digit Zero
24. 24 Fig. 2.6
The digital readout on an
electronic calculator usually
shows more digits than are needed. Significant Figures
25. 25
26. 26
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
33. 33 Conversion Factors
34. 34
35. 35
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39 Conversion Factors: Summary
40. 40 Conversion Factors: Summary
41. 41 Conversion Factors: Summary
42. 42 Conversion Factors: Summary
43. 43 Conversion Factors: Summary
44. 44 Figure: 09-07
Title:
solutions containing electrolytes conduct electricity
Caption:
A simple demonstration to show that electricity can flow through a solution of ions.
Notes:
(a) With pure water in the beaker, the circuit is incomplete, no electricity flows, and the bulb does not light. (b) With a concentrated NaCl solution in the beaker, the circuit is complete, electricity flows, and the light bulb glows.
Figure: 09-07
Title:
solutions containing electrolytes conduct electricity
Caption:
A simple demonstration to show that electricity can flow through a solution of ions.
Notes:
(a) With pure water in the beaker, the circuit is incomplete, no electricity flows, and the bulb does not light. (b) With a concentrated NaCl solution in the beaker, the circuit is complete, electricity flows, and the light bulb glows.
45. 45
46. 46
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49 Density of Selected Substances
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
53. 53
54. 54 Temperature Scales
55. 55 Temperature Scales
56. 56
57. 57 Specific Heat
58. 58 Table 2.4
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60. 60
61. 61
62. 62