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Narrative theory GCSE

Narrative theory GCSE. Outcomes- By the end of the lesson I will understand narrative structure in Media. What is narrative?. If we wanted to understand narrative, what questions might we ask?. Narrative. In media terms, narrative is the coherence/organisation given to a series of facts.

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Narrative theory GCSE

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  1. Narrative theory GCSE Outcomes- By the end of the lesson I will understand narrative structure in Media.

  2. What is narrative? • If we wanted to understand narrative, what questions might we ask?

  3. Narrative • In media terms, narrative is the coherence/organisation given to a series of facts. • We connect events and make interpretations based on those connections. • In everything we seek a beginning, a middle and an end.

  4. Narrative • Watch the following video- What is the narrative? • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4qQCx9mxV9g&ob=av2e

  5. What is a narrative and what is a story? • Story is the substance of a story (A meets B, something happens, order returns). • Narrative is the way that the story is related (Once upon a time) • Therefore, what was the narrative structure of the video?

  6. Narrative in Media • Narrative doesn’t just appear in film as you have just seen • Films • Music videos • Soap operas • photos

  7. Todorov • 5 stages of narrative • What do you think the five stages would be?

  8. Stage 1- Equilibrium • This is where everything is fine in the world of the film • Main characters and settings are introduced to the audience. We get a sense of the characters world • http://www.tubechop.com/watch/93272

  9. Stage 2- Disruption of events • Sometimes only the audience will be aware of the events which disrupt the equilibrium. • The main characters will have not yet discovered what is to come. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=te6qG4yn-Ps

  10. Stage 3- Recognition of disruption • This is when the key characters recognise the disruption that has taken place . They learn what the audience may have known for a long time. • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MnwfHM-20kk&feature=related

  11. Attempt to repair the disruption • This is the longest part of the film where the main characters try to rectify any mistakes or problems • http://www.tubechop.com/watch/93292

  12. New equilibrium • Things are resolved and a new equilibrium is created. • Things are different to the original equilibrium.

  13. Subverting the narrative structure. • Can you think of any films that go against the narrative structure?

  14. Starting with a disruption • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZfAfQxb1_GQ&feature=related • The film starts with the disruption • What do you think is the impact on the audience?

  15. Narrative structure • Flash backs • Flash forwards • Linear narrative (follows a chronological order) • Non linear narrative (Doesn’t follow a time line) • Open narrative • Closed narrative

  16. Another way to consider narrative structure: Generic structure • Opening • Build Up • Problem • Events • Resolution • End

  17. Task • Using a film you know well, identify the 5 stages of narrative that Todorov discusses • Due Friday

  18. Propps character types • Propp suggested that all stories have 8 character types and that there were only 31 things that they ever really do. • In pairs write down as many character types as you can think of

  19. Task • In a film you know well, identify Propps character types • Be prepared to shared with the class

  20. Oppositional characters- Good/ evil On a simple note based on opposition or conflict. However the binary oppositions could represent ideologies which are ideas that we have in society Binary oppositions- Claude Levi Strauss

  21. Male Humanity Nature Dirt East Bad Female Technology Industrialisation Cleanliness West Good Binary oppositions

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