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Whether you have a Cold, your nose is running or you have a cough. So, it is any allergies, seasonu2019s flu virus, or cold?? There are likenesses to each of the three, yet a couple of indications can enable you to reveal them separately. Dr. Nishtha Singh is one of the most experienced and trusted Best Doctor for Cough and Cold in Jaipur for treating cough and cold in Jaipur.
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Chronic cough- Causes, symptoms, and treatment: Dr. Nishtha Singh Coughing is usually our body’s response to eliminate foreign particles or antigens out of the system, mixed with mucus, i.e., substances that can irritate our lungs. But it can also be a sign of an infection or an underlying illness. Depending upon the type of infection, it can be acute or chronic. Chronic can be either wet or dry. If wet, it produces phlegm, i.e., mucus, that blocks the airways and causes difficulty in breathing. A dry cough irritates the throat, so cough treatment is necessary for people who have a chronic cough. A cough that lasts for more than 8 weeks in adults is referred to as a chronic cough. However, in the case of children, it is chronic if it stays for more than 4 weeks. Regular coughing disturbs your daily life. It might keep you awake at night or can cause distraction from your work. But still, it is more than just that. Other than keeping you annoyed, it affects your work, sleep, and everyday routines. Usually, chronic cough occurs due to any of the treatable causes. Seldom often do they occur from major life-threatening causes like lung cancer. Consult a specialist if coughing stays for more than the above-mentioned periods or if it causes problems such as breathing difficulties. Consult Dr. Nishtha Singh the best chest specialist and the best doctor for cough and cold in Jaipur, Rajasthan. Causes of chronic cough:
Many factors can contribute to the possibility of chronic cough. Sometimes, multiple factors may be responsible. Common causes of chronic cough include: 1. Asthma: In one of the types of asthma i.e., cough-variant asthma, coughing is the primary symptom. It occurs when the person’s upper tract is sensitive to cold air or fragrances or chemicals and allergens. The irritants in the air cause irritation in the upper respiratory tract producing phlegm. 2. Post-nasal drip: Also referred to as UACS, i.e., Upper airway cough syndrome which is a triggered reflex due to dripping down of the extra mucus, produced by your nose or sinuses, to the back of your throat. This causes irritation in the throat thereby producing a cough as a reflex. 3. COPD: Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases such as emphysema or bronchitis cause obstructed airflow from the lungs. Extra mucus causes such obstruction and triggers coughing. The color of sputum might also change depending on the severity of the disease. 4. GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease): Our stomach produces acid which helps in the digestion of food. this acid backflows into the throat through the esophagus causing irritation in the throat and leading to a cough. This vicious cycle can turn into a chronic cough. 5. After effects of infection: Severe Lung infections such as pneumonia or flu can leave behind lingering aftereffects that stay for quite some time. The airways remain inflamed even after most of the symptoms have gone away, thus causing a chronic cough. Other possible but less common causes of chronic cough include: ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Aspiration- swallowing of food or saliva into the airways instead of a food pipe. Bronchiolitis- inflammation of bronchioles, mostly in children. Bronchiectasis- dilated airways due to excess mucus. Sarcoidosis i.e., clusters of inflamed cells in the lungs or other parts of the body. Cystic fibrosis Heart diseases Lung cancer. Chronic Cough Symptoms: Coughing when accompanied by other symptoms, indicates when to consult a specialist. Some of the common symptoms include: 1. Sore throat 2. Difficulty in breathing 3. Running nose 4. Congestion
5. Hoarse voice Chronic cough can increase the following issues: ● ● ● ● ● dizziness discomfort Headache fatigue appetite loss Chronic Cough Treatment: Cough Treatment depends upon a detailed diagnosis following which the treatment procedures begin depending on the cause and severity of the cause. ● If it is because of acid reflux, antacids are prescribed to control the amount of acid in the stomach. Cases of asthma require inhalers and bronchodilators (also required in bronchitis). Decongestants or antihistamines are recommended in cases of post-nasal drip which is a common cause of chronic cough. ● ● Other than these, lifestyle changes can also benefit these conditions such as diet intake, avoiding food that can cause acid refluxes, and sleeping with the head of the bed raised. Visit Dr. Nishtha Singh, the best chest expert for medical assistance, and get the best cough treatment in Jaipur, Rajasthan.