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Assistive and Adaptive Bioengineering

Assistive and Adaptive Bioengineering. TNReady Practice Question. Answer. The correct answer is A. S cience Standard. SPI 0607.T/E.4 Differentiate between adaptive and assistive engineered products (e.g., food, biofuels, medicines, integrated pest management). What is Engineering?.

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Assistive and Adaptive Bioengineering

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  1. Assistive and Adaptive Bioengineering

  2. TNReady Practice Question

  3. Answer • The correct answer is A.

  4. Science Standard • SPI 0607.T/E.4 Differentiate between adaptive and assistive engineered products (e.g., food, biofuels, medicines, integrated pest management).

  5. What is Engineering? • Engineeringis the process of creatingtechnology. • Name some examples of technology that engineers, scientists, and inventors have created.

  6. Check for Understanding • What is engineering?

  7. Answer • Engineering is the process of creating technology

  8. What is Bioengineering? • Bioengineeringis the application of engineering(technology) to living things, such as humans and plants. • Bioengineers look at problems that occur in living things and invent technology that will help with these problems.

  9. Check for Understanding • What is bioengineering?

  10. Answer • Bioengineering is the application of engineering (technology) to living things, such as humans and plants.

  11. Assistive Bioengineering • Technologythat is developed to help organisms, but DOES NOT change them. • ASSIST = HELP • Examples: • Eyeglasses • Wheelchairs • Antibiotics

  12. Check for Understanding • What is Assistive Technology?

  13. Answer • Technology that is developed to help organisms, but DOES NOT change them.

  14. Adaptive Bioengineering • Technologydeveloped to help living organisms and DOESchange them. • ADAPT = CHANGE • Examples: • Lasik Eye Surgery • Knee replacement • New strains of crop in agriculture

  15. Check for Understanding • What is Adaptive Technology?

  16. Answer • Technology that is developed to help organisms, and it DOES change them.

  17. How to Differentiate Does it help? Then it is a technology. But which one? Does it help without permanently changing the organism? Does it help and change the organism? Assistive Technology Adaptive Technology

  18. Check for Understanding • How can you tell the difference between assistive and adaptive technologies?

  19. Answer • To tell the difference, determine if the organism is changed or not

  20. Bioengineering Remember that they are both assistive biotechnologies… • The difference is that adaptive technologies change the organism… Artificial Limbs Contact Lenses Cochlear implants Crutches Adaptive Technology Assistive Technology Mechanical Organs Gene Therapy Audio books Hearing Aids

  21. Modeling #1: Hearing Aid Ask yourself: Does it help with or without changing? Without changing- so it’s Assistive.

  22. Modeling #2: Cochlear Implant Ask yourself: Does it help with or without changing? It changes- so it’s Adaptive.

  23. Adaptive or Assistive???? • Next five slides are practice. • Number 1 to 5 on note page. • Discuss each with your partner. • Determine if Assistive or Adaptive. • Write your answer for each.

  24. Practice #1: Hip Replacement

  25. Practice #2: Crutches

  26. Practice #3: Knee Brace

  27. Practice #4: Arm Cast

  28. Practice #5: Wheelchair

  29. Answers • 1. Adaptive • 2. Assistive • 3. Assistive • 4. Assistive • 5. Assistive • Evaluate: How did you do? 1 to 5, Hold up how many correct.

  30. Independent Practice • The next four slides are for independent practice. • Do not confer with your partner or neighbors. • Number 6 to 9 on your note page. • Determine if the technology is Assistive or Adaptive. • Write your answer on your paper.

  31. #6 Contact Lenses

  32. #7 Lasik Eye Surgery

  33. #8 Prosthetics

  34. #9: 3-D Printed Organs

  35. #10: GMOs • Genetically Modified Organisms- Animals

  36. Answers • 6. Assistive • 7. Adaptive • 8. Assistive • 9. Adaptive • 10. Adaptive • Evaluate: How did you do? 1 to 5 Hold up how many you got correct. • Are you remembering to ask yourself the important question???

  37. Ticket Out the Door • On a new piece of paper • Name, Date, Block • Number 1 to 6 • Identify each picture as Assistive or Adaptive. • Write your answers on your paper.

  38. #1: Glasses

  39. #2: Pencil Grips

  40. #3: Knee Replacement

  41. #4: GMOs • Bioengineered Food- Genetically Modified

  42. #5: GoTalk Speech Device

  43. #6: Artificial Limbs

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