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Intelligent Container for Maritime Transport

Gwang-Hoon Kwark (paxpia@dau.ac.kr) Media Device Lab, Dona-A Univ. (http://www.mediadevice.org). Intelligent Container for Maritime Transport. Contents. Background Project Overview Current Status Future Work Conclusion. Background. Enlarging Security Issue Post 911 in U.S

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Intelligent Container for Maritime Transport

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  1. Gwang-Hoon Kwark (paxpia@dau.ac.kr) Media Device Lab, Dona-A Univ. (http://www.mediadevice.org) Intelligent Container for Maritime Transport

  2. Contents • Background • Project Overview • Current Status • Future Work • Conclusion

  3. Background • Enlarging Security Issue • Post 911 in U.S • Container Security Initiative (CSI) since 2002 • Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) since 2001 • Etc.. • How avoiding the Critical Maritime Accident • New Paradigm of Port Logistics • Cost Reduction  Service Quality for Information Transparency • Driven by Ubiquitous Technology and Law Enforcement • “Dummy Container” for only packaging  “Intelligent Container” with Monitoring and Alarming

  4. Project Overview • Title: R&D Clustering for Secure Container Cargo • Managed by Dong-A Univ. • Started from last July to June 2013 with 3 Phases that have 2 years each. • Funded by Korean Government, Regional Government, Joining Companies and Univ. for 19 Billion Won annually. • Joining R&D Center • Media Device Lab (Dong-A Univ.) • Research Center for Logistics Information Technology (RCLIT, Pusan Univ.) • Digital Manufacturing Information Technology Research Center (DMITRC, Ulsan Univ.) • U-Port IT Research Center (U-Port ITRC, Tongmyong Univ.)

  5. 1 Integration and Commercialization 4 Sensor Tag 2 Smart Terminal 3 Communication Infrastructure 5 Control and Operation System Project Overview(Cont.) • Outline for ICC Project

  6. Prior Research • 433MHz Active Tag • 433MHz Active Reader • RFID Middleware Project Overview(Cont.) • Sub-Project 2: Smart Terminal for Safe Container Transport Communication Equipment Smart Terminal Integration and Commercialization Sensor Node Control & Operation System Pusan Univ. RCLIT KPC Co., Ltd. • Developing Smart Terminal that has sensor communication, measurement, identification, and blackbox functions • Developing Status Recognition Middleware that supports object identification and status seizure • Developing Smart Reader that includes mobile internet and Mesh Network functions

  7. Project Overview(Cont.) • Sub-Project 3: Autonomous Communication Equipment for Safe Container Transport Communication Equipment Integration and Commercialization Smart Terminal Sensor Node Control & Operation System Dong-A Univ. Media Device Lab Ubitec Co., Ltd. Prior Research • Multiple Incremental Ad-Hoc network Tech. • LOS/Metal environmentbased RF communication tech. • Low-poweroriented platform optimization • Smart Key for Automobiles - 425MHz RF/125KHz LF Communication • IPv4/IPv6 Coexistence • USN Technology

  8. Prior Research • Status Monitoring Sensor for Manufacturing Companies Sensor Middleware Sensing device Project Overview(Cont.) • Sub-Project 4: Sensor Node for Safe Container Transport Communication Equipment Integration and Commercialization Smart Terminal Sensor Node Control & Operation System Ulsan Univ. DMITRC Korea Computer Co., Ltd. • Sensing devices that monitor the interior physical environment of the container and communicate with the middleware • Middleware to filter physical environment data and transmit to smart terminal

  9. Prior Research • Container Location Measurement System • Crane Load Monitoring System Project Overview(Cont.) • Sub-Project 5: Control and Operation System for Safe Container Transport Communication Equipment Integration and Commercialization Smart Terminal Sensor Node Control & Operation System Tongmyong Univ. u-Port ITRC Control Info. Vessel and Port Control KL-Net Co. Ltd., TSB Co. Ltd., AIGA Co. Ltd. Instructions Control Room • Technology for cargo monitoring function in vessel and port • Technology for status recognition,instruction and operation functions

  10. Project Overview(Cont.) • Sub-Project 1: Integration & Commercialization for Safe Container Transport Communication Equipment Integration and Commercialization Smart Terminal Sensor Node SafeCon Control & Operation System Dong-A Univ. R&D Center SafeCon-Ship SafeCon-Port Spin-off Company Prior Research • Integration and Test-bed for safe container transport • Standardization and Quality certification of transport and real-time monitoring for safe container • Commercialization and Promotion on Clustering • Port Logistics ManagementSystem Development • Port Operations ManagementSystem Development • Port Handling Equipment Development

  11. Current Status • Acquisition for Customer-oriented Requirement • Defining and Modeling the Customer Chain • Container Terminal, Cargo Owner, Forwarder, • Detail Interview and Review with each Customer • Defining the System Requirement • Designing Spec. for end-user • Setting-Up an Architecture • Platform Architecture: Main Chip-Set, OS, • Ex.: Sub-Project 3 – CC2420/MSP430 with TinyOS (1st Phase) • Survey on similar Activity • CUSCSP (Canada-United States Cargo Security Project) driven by NI2 • CSD (Container Security Device) driven by GE, SIEMENS, Mitsubishi and Samsung

  12. Current Status (Cont.) • Generating New Issues • Transition Phase • How IC can be coexisted with Legacy Env. • Interoperability • How can the international de Facto standard be made? • Adaptivity • How can the IC be physically adapted to the container within regulation? • Reason why we should cooperate with Container Manufacturer • Policy • How can the BlackBox function be used? • How can the switching function of IC be guaranteed? • Information Security • Switching only, No eavesdrop!!

  13. Future Work • For Coming true of IC world • Seamless Connection with Land Transport as well as Maritime Transport • Combined with Advanced Info-Logistics • New Network Infra needed for Ubiquitous Container rail Tracking on Globe • How about developing Info-Logistics Between Europe and Asia via Railway Cargo Transport combining with Close Maritime Transport.

  14. Future Work (Cont.) • Info-Logistics for TER-TSR-TKR • Multimodal Intelligent Container for Land/Maritime Transport • Network Infrastructure with Linear Mobility for container node

  15. Conclusion • Project of Intelligent Container for Maritime Transport • Many Issues to be solved • Transition Phase, Interoperability, Policy .. Etc. • New International Cooperation Activity should be promoted.

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