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Standardization Market – ITU-T role Presented at the

Standardization Market – ITU-T role Presented at the Seminar on Future Network Evolution 14 May 2001, Caracas, Venezuela by Houlin ZHAO Director, Telecommunication Standardization Bureau (TSB) International Telecommunication Union, Geneva Place des Nations - CH-1211 Geneva 20 - Switzerland

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Standardization Market – ITU-T role Presented at the

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  1. Standardization Market – ITU-T role Presented at the Seminar on Future Network Evolution14 May 2001, Caracas, Venezuela by Houlin ZHAO Director, Telecommunication Standardization Bureau (TSB) International Telecommunication Union, Geneva Place des Nations - CH-1211 Geneva 20 - Switzerland Tel: +41 22 730 5851 Fax: +41 22 730 5853 E-mail: houlin.zhao@itu.int ITU Home page address: http://www.itu.int

  2. 1837 Invention of the first electric telegraph 1844 Samuel Morse sent his first public message over a telegraph Iine between Washington and Baltimore 1865 Foundation of the International Telegraph Union by twenty States 17 May with the adoption of the first Convention. First Telegraph Regulations. 1876 Alexander Graham Bell patents his invention of the telephone 1924 Paris - Creation of CCIF (International Telephone Consultative Committee) 1925 Paris - Creation of CCIT (International Telegraph Consultative Committee) 1927 Washington - Creation of the CCIR (Intl. Radio Consultative Committee) 1932 Madrid - Plenipotentiary Conference. Telegraph Union changes name to International Telecommunication Union 1947 ITU becomes a Specialized Agency of the United Nations 1956 Geneva - CCIF and CCIT merged into CCITT (International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee) 1992 Geneva - Plenipotentiary Conference. Creation of 3 Sectors: ITU-T replaces CCITT, ITU-R replaces IFRB, CCIR, and ITU-D replaces TCD 1999/7 ITU becomes a founding Member of PSO of ICANN ITU Landmarks

  3. New Structure of the ITU

  4. CCITT (International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee): 1956 1st Plenary Assembly 1960 2nd Plenary Assembly Red Books 1964 3rd Plenary Assembly Blue Books 1968 4th Plenary Assembly White Books 1972 5th Plenary Assembly Green Books 1976 6th Plenary Assembly Orange Books 1980 7th Plenary Assembly Yellow Books 1984 8th Plenary Assembly Red Books 1988 9th Plenary Assembly Blue Books ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union - Telecom. Standardization Sector): 1993 1st World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC-93), Helsinki 1996 2nd World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC-96), Geneva 2000 3rd World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA-2000),Montreal CCITT and ITU-T

  5. "The functions of the Telecommunication Standardization Sector shall be, bearing in mind the particular concerns of the developing countries, to fulfill the purposes of the Union relating to telecommunication standardization, as stated in Article 1 of this Constitution, by studying technical, operating and tariff Questions and adopting Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis" Functions of ITU-T

  6. (Others: such as ISO, IEC, ISOC/IETF, INTELSAT, INMARSAT, EUTELSAT,ETSI, CEPT…) ITU-T Members

  7. Organizational Structure of ITU-T

  8. Study Group 2: Operational aspects of service provision, networks and performanceStudy Group 3: Tariff and accounting principles including related telecommunications economic and policy issuesStudy Group 4: Telecommunication management, including TMN Study Group 5: Protection against electromagnetic environment effectsStudy Group 6: Outside plantStudy Group 7: Data networks and open system communications Study Group 9: Integrated broadband cable networks and television and sound transmission Study Group 10: Languages and general software aspects for telecommunication systems NEW STRUCTURE (1)

  9. Study Group 11: Signalling requirements and protocolsStudy Group 12: End-to-end transmission performance of networks and terminalsStudy Group 13: Multi-protocol and IP-based networks and their internetworkingStudy Group 15: Optical and other transport networksStudy Group 16: Multimedia services, systems and terminalsSpecial Study Group: IMT-2000 and beyond TSAG NEW STRUCTURE (2)

  10. Approval of new and revised Recommendations - Sequence of events (TAP)

  11. (a) 3 weeks 4 weeks LC (b) SG Director’s Meeting Announcement (c) and Posting SG or Edited Director’s WP Text Announcement for LC and Posting Meeting 3 weeks (b) for LC AR (a) (b) Approved (a) Comment Director’s Resolution Announcement Director’s Edited and Posting Notification Text for AR Available LC: Last Call AR: Additional Review AAP Sequence of Events

  12. Approval and publication time of Recommendations

  13. Note: 1. Approx. 300 texts per year during 1997-2000 2. About 180 common texts between ITU-T and ISO/IEC JTC 1 3. ITU-T publishes handbooks and Operational Bulletin Recommendations in force

  14. Series A Organization of the work of the ITU-T Series B Means of expression: definitions, symbols, classification Series C General telecommunication statistics Series D General tariff principles Series E Overall network operation, telephone service, service operation and human factors Series F Non-telephone telecommunication services Series G Transmission systems and media, digital systems and networks Series H Audiovisual and multimedia systems Series I Integrated services digital network ITU-T Recommendations Series (1)

  15. Series J Transmission of television, sound programme and other multimedia signals Series K Protection against interference Series L Construction, installation and protection of cables and other elements of outside plant Series M TMN and network maintenance: international transmission systems, telephone circuits, telegraphy, facsimile and leased circuits Series N Maintenance: international sound programme and television transmission circuits Series O Specifications of measuring equipment Series P Telephone transmission quality, telephone installations, local line networks ITU-T Recommendations Series (2)

  16. Series Q Switching and signalling Series R Telegraph transmission Series S Telegraph services terminal equipment Series T Terminals for telematic services Series U Telegraph switching Series V Data communication over the telephone network Series X Data networks and open system communication Series Y Global information infrastructure Series Z Programming languages ITU-T Recommendations Series (3)

  17. 2000 - Best selling texts(in the order of sales number): H.323 (09/99) G.703 G.723.1 Q.931 G.711X.690 G.704 G.723 Annex A V.90 E.164X.680 H.323 (02/98) G.692 H.263 G.729G.826 G.957 H.225.0 G.729 Annex A V.34 Some other well-known Recommendations E.190 E.212G.720-series G.990-series (xDSL) G.982H.245 H.248 H.324 H.450I.365 I.432 I.731 J.112 J.117M.3000 M.3200 M.3210Q.1700-series T.30 T.37 T.38V.44 V.59 V.92X.25 X.36 X.208 X.509 X.840-seriesY.1310 Y.1540 Best Sellers

  18. Three major items: - IP-related issues - IMT-2000 - Accounting rates Other items: - Multi-media, access networks (xDSL), optical transmission, security, numbering and addressing, inter-operabilities, IPR, etc. Promotion ITU-T's main work areas

  19. Intergovernment ITU-T NGOsISO,IEC,IEEE, ETSI, ECMATTC, Committee T1,ARIB, TIA, SCTE Task Force IETF Forums & Consortia 1394TA 3GPP 3GPP2 AIM AMF AMI-CAOEMA AOW ATMF BINTERMS Bluetooth Cable ModemsCBOP CDG CIF CII CommerceNet CommerceNet JCOS CTFJ DHF DISA DOPG DSLFECE ECHONET ECOM ECTF EDIFICE EEMAEIDX EMA EMF ERTICO EWOS FCIAFCIA-J FIPA FRF FSAN GSM Assoc. HNFHome API HomePNA HRFWG IDB Forum IFIP IFSAIMTC IMWA IrDA ITS America ITS UK JAVAJCTEA JECALS JEDIC JEMA JICSAP JIMMJMF LONMARK MCPC MDG.org MITF MMCFMobile Web MOPA MPLSF MSForum MWIF OASISODVA OIF OMG OSGi PCCA PCISIGPCMCIA PHS MoU PICMG POF Salutation SCFSDR SSIPG STA TINA-C TMForum TOGTSC UMTS USBIF UWCC W3C WAPWDF Web 3D WfMC WIN Forum WLIF XTP Forum ITU-T position in the market

  20. (Note – Cisco: 13) Top Members participation (07/98-08/00)

  21. World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA-2000) Montreal /Canada 27 September - 6 October 2000 _______________________________________________________________ Chairman of the Assembly: Mr. M. Israel (Canada) Vice-Chairmen of the Assembly: Mr. B. Horton (Australia) Mrs. M.-T. Alajouanine (France) Mr. Y. Pavlenko (Russia) Mr. M. Marouf (Syria) Mr. G. Adanusa (Ghana) Vice-Chair of Committee 2: Mrs. S. Jalife (Mexico) Participation : 650 delegates from 86 countries WTSA-2000

  22. approved the reports for the 1997-2000 activities • approved Recommendations: - Rec. D.140, Annex E (transitional tariff and accounting arrangements) - Rec. D.iii, now called “Rec. D.50” (cost-sharing principle for internet traffic) • established a Special Study Group on IMT-2000 and beyond • Chairmen and Vice-Chairmen of SGs nominated • Recommendation A.AAP, now called “Rec. A.8”, (Alternative Approval Procedures), quicker, WEB consultation • EDH (Electronic Data Handling); • e-mail, tele-conferencing, e-consulting, paperless meeting • TSAG (Telecommunication Standardization Advisory Group): • more power WTSA-2000 results

  23. “Associate”: Sfr. 10.500 per year (1/3 of Sector Membership fee)  Reform of ITU-T • Resolution 17: Telecommunication standardization in relation to the interests of developing countries: - to cooperate with ITU regional office, possibly to hold ITU-T meetings in the region; - to strengthen cooperation with regional organizations; - to provide free electronic access to Recommendations if approved by the Council; - to encourage participation of developing countries in ITU-T activities; - to hold information meetings; - to assist developing countries with technical priority studies. WTSA-2000 results

  24. “AAP” launched on 29 January 2001: 25 out of 26 technical Recommendations approved by 28 February 2001; all technical Recommendations will follow AAP. • At its recent meeting in March 2001, TSAG decided to merge SG 7 and SG 10 into SG 17. • Organize SG meetings and workshops in regions. • Encourage more countries (Member States and Sector Members) to participate in the SG activities. ITU-T/TSB activities in 2001

  25.  WTSA-2000 preparatory briefing, invited by CITEL to the PCC.I meeting, Margarita, Venezuela, June 2000  TAL meetings in Tobago (March 1999), Rio de Janeiro (November 1999), one in 2001?  - ITU-T SG 16 meeting and workshop, San Diego, Chile, May 1999 - ITU-T SG 13 meeting and workshop, Caracas, Venezuela, May 2001 - ITU-T SG 16 meeting and workshop, Porto Seguro, Brazil, May/June 2001  Other seminars to be organized. ITU-T/TSB activities in Latin America since 1999

  26.  21 Sector Members from 12 countries  5 regional organizations (ASETA, OTI; CITEL, COMTELCA, CTU)  Increasing participation to SG activities, but still very low level (except for SG 3), and Brazil is an exception Vice-Chairmen from Latin America SG 2: Mr. E. A. Matarazzo (Brazil) SG 16: Mr. S.F. de Campos Neto (Brazil) SSG: Mr. B. Ramos (Brazil) Tariff Group for Latin America (TAL): Chairman: Mr. J. Goncalves Neto (Brazil) Latin American involvement with ITU-T

  27.  High quality of ITU Recommendations to ensure:  global INTERCONNECTIVITY and INTEROPERABILITY of products  high quality of services and systems  ITU is the unique global and intergovernmental organization for global telecom standards, making efforts to keep its preeminent status to serve its members (e.g. SSG on IMT-2000 and Beyond) ITU-T targets

  28.  Encourage more Sector Members (service providers) from this Region to participate in the technical SG activities  Change mentality and policy  under market-driven principles - market in Latin America + you manage your own markets;  this region has expertise;  from your contacts with top-level worldwide experts in the SG activities, to learn new trends of technology development, to defend your own interests, to get confidence and to contribute to the global telecom standardization with your values. Latin American participation in ITU-T

  29.  Problems: limited financial resources, and no fellowships available for technical SGs  Solution:  Regional cooperation  Sharing responsibility on subjects among countries and representing the regional/groups at the ITU-T meetings  E-mail consultation: - free ITU TIES accounts for ITU Members - free electronic access to ITU Recommendations for ITU Members  Contact TSB directly or through regional organizations  ITU-T strengthen its presence in this region, organize meetings in this region  SEE YOU MORE AND MORE in ITU-T! Latin American participation in ITU-T

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