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Skeletal X-ray

Skeletal X-ray. Collected by Dr.Wala’a Gholam KAAU Jeddah, 2007. Skull (Lateral). www.medkaau.com/vb.

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Skeletal X-ray

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  1. SkeletalX-ray Collected by Dr.Wala’a Gholam KAAU Jeddah, 2007

  2. Skull (Lateral) www.medkaau.com/vb

  3. 1. Frontal sinus2. Ethmoidal sinus3. Sphenoidal sinus4. Maxillary sinus5. Anterior clinoid processes6. Hypophyseal fossa7. Posterior clinoid processes8. Clivus9. Great density of the petrous part of the temporal bone10. External acoustic meatus

  4. 11. Mastoid cells12. Nasopharynx13. Angle of mandible14. Anterior arch of the atlas15. Dens of axis16. Posterior arch of the atlas17. Internal occipital protuberanceA. Coronal sutureB. Lambdoid sutureC. The grooves for the branches of the middle meningeal vessels

  5. Skull (Anteroposterior)

  6. 1. Frontal sinus2. Crista galli3. Cribriform plate4. Lesser wing of sphenoid5. Superior orbital fissure6. Superior border of petrous part of temporal bone7. Dense shadow of petrous part of temporal bone8. Perpendicular plate of the ethmoid9. Vomer10. Maxillary sinus11. Inferior concha12. Ramus of mandible13. Body of mandible

  7. Cervical Spine (Lateral) www.medkaau.com/vb

  8. 1. Anterior arch of the atlas2. Dens of axis3. Posterior arch of the atlas4. Soft palate5. Root of the tongue6. Transverse process7. Intervertebral disc8. Inferior articular process9. Superior articular process10. Zygapophyseal (facet) joint11. Spinous process of C72nd-7th: The bodies of 2nd to 7th cervical vertebrae

  9. Cervical Spine (Anteroposterior)

  10. 1. Bifid spinous process of C32. Superimposed articular processes3. Uncinate processes4. Air filled trachea5. Transverse process of C76. Transverse process of T17. st rib8. Clavicle4th-7th: The bodies of 4th to 7th cervical vertebrae

  11. Shoulder Joint (Anteroposterior)

  12. 1. Clavicle2. Acromioclavicular joint3. Acromion4. Greater tubercle of humerus5. Head of humerus6. Lesser tubercle of humerus7. Surgical neck of humerus8. Coracoid process9. Glenoid fossa10. Shoulder joint11. Lateral border of scapula

  13. Elbow Joint (Anteroposterior)

  14. 1- Lateral supracondylar ridge2- Medial supracondylar ridge3- Olecranon fossa4- Medial epicondyle5- Lateral epicondyle6- Capitulum7- Olecranon8- Trochlea9- Coronoid process of ulna10- Proximal radioulnar joint11- Head of radius12- Neck of radius13- Tuberosity of radius14- Ulna

  15. Elbow Joint (Lateral) www.medkaau.com/vb

  16. 6- Head of radius7- Neck of radius8- Tuberosity of radius9- Ulna 1- Supracondylar ridge2- Trochlea3- Olecranon4- Trochlear notch5- Coronoid process of ulna

  17. Forearm (Anteroposterior)

  18. 1- Scaphoid2- Lunate3- Styloid process of radius4- Styloid process of ulna5- Head of ulna6- Radius7- Ulna8- Tuberosity of radius9- Neck of radius10- Head of radius11- Proximal radioulnar joint

  19. Hand (Carpal Tunnel) www.medkaau.com/vb

  20. 1- Pisiform2- Triquetrum3- Hook of hamate4- Capitate5- Scaphoid6- Trapezium7- Ulna8- Radius

  21. Wrist Joint (Anteroposterior)

  22. I-V: Metacarpals1. Trapezium2. Trapezoid3. Capitate4. Head of capitate5. Hamate6. Hook of hamate7. Scaphoid8. Lunate9. Triquetrum10. Pisiform11. Styloid process of radius12. Head of ulna13. Styloid process of ulna14. Radiocarpal joint15. Distal radioulnar joint

  23. Wrist Joint (Lateral)

  24. 1. 1st metacarpal2. Metacarpals II-V3. Trapezium4. Tubercle of scaphoid5. Lunate6. Triquetrum7. Radiocarpal joint8. Distal end of radius9. Distal end of ulna

  25. Hand (Dorsopalmar)

  26. A. ThumbB. IndexC. Middle fingerD. Ring fingerE. Little fingerI-V. Metacarpal bones1-4: Distal phalanx2: Middle phalanx3-5: Proximal phalanx6: Sesamoid bones7: Distal interphalangeal joint (DIP)8: Proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP)

  27. 9- Metacarpophalangeal joint (V.)10- Carpometacarpal joints11- Trapezium12- Trapezoid13- Capitate14- Hamate15- Scaphoid16- Lunate17- Triquetrum18- Pisiform19- Radius20- Ulna

  28. Hand (Oblique) www.medkaau.com/vb

  29. A. ThumbB. IndexC. Middle fingerD. Ring finger E. Little finger1,4. Distal phalanx 2- Middle phalanx3-5- Proximal phalanx6- Sesamoid bones7- Distal interphalangeal joint (DIP)8- Proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP)9-Metacarpophalangeal joint (V.)10- Carpometacarpal joints . 11-Trapezium12- Trapezoid13- Capitate14- Hamate15- Scaphoid16- Lunate17- Triquetrum19- Radius20- Ulna

  30. Pelvis (Anteroposterior)

  31. 1. Lateral part of the sacrum2. Gas in colon3. Ilium4. Sacroiliac joint5. Ischial spine6. Superior ramus of pubis7. Inferior ramus of pubis8. Ischial tuberosity9. Obturator foramen10. Intertrochanteric crest11. Pubic symphysis • 12. Pubic tubercle13. Lesser trochanter14. Neck of femur15. Greater trochanter16. Head of femur17. Acetabular fossa18. Anterior inferior iliac spine19. Anterior superior iliac spine20. Posterior inferior iliac spine21. Posterior superior iliac spine22. Iliac crest

  32. Hip Joint (Anteroposterior) www.medkaau.com/vb

  33. 1. Anterior superior iliac spine2. Ilium3. Anterior inferior iliac spine4. Pelvic brim5. Acetabular fossa6. Head of femur7. Fovea8. Superior ramus of pubis9 . Obturator foramen10. Inferior ramus of pubis11. Pubic symphysis12. Ischium13. Lesser trochanter14. Intertrochanteric crest15. Greater trochanter16. Neck of femur

  34. Hip Joint (Frog Lateral)

  35. 1 .Greater trochanter2. Intertrochanteric crest3. Lesser trochanter4. Neck of femur5. Head of femur6 .Acetabular fossa7. Superior ramus of pubis8. Obturator foramen9. Inferior ramus of pubis10. Ischium

  36. Knee Joint (Anteroposterior) www.medkaau.com/vb

  37. 1. Femur2. Patella3. Medial epicondyle of femur4. Lateral epicondyle of femur5. Medial condyle of femur6. Lateral condyle of femur7. Intercondylar eminence8 .Intercondylar notch9. Knee joint10. Lateral condyle of tibia11. Medial condyle of tibia12. Tibia13. Fibula

  38. Knee Joint (Lateral)

  39. 1. Femur2. Lateral condyle of femur3. Medial condyle of femur4. Fabella5. Patella6. Base of patella7 .Apex of patella8. Intercondylar eminence9. Apex of fibula10. Fibula11. Tibia12. Tibial tuberosity

  40. Patella (Distal-proximal) www.medkaau.com/vb

  41. 1. Patella2. Medial part of patella3. Lateral part of patella4-5. Patellofemoral joint6. Lateral femoral condyle7. Medial femoral condyle

  42. Lower Leg (Anteroposterior)

  43. 1. Femur2. Medial condyle of femur3. Lateral condyle of femur4. Knee joint5. Intercondylar eminence6. Lateral condyle of tibia7. Medial condyle of tibia8. Fibula9. Tibia10. Head of fibula11. Neck of fibula

  44. Lower Leg (Lateral)

  45. 1. Femur2. Knee joint3. Intercondylar eminence4. Tibial tuberosity5. Fibula6. Tibia7. Ankle joint8. Talus9. Calcaneus

  46. Ankle Joint (Lateral)

  47. 1- Fibula2- Tibia3- Ankle joint4- Promontory of tibia5- Trochlear surface of talus6- Talus7- Posterior tubercle of talus8- Calcaneus9- Sustentaculum tali10- Tarsal tunnel11- Navicular12- Cuneiforms13- Cuboid

  48. Ankle Joint (Anteroposterior)

  49. 1- Fibula2- Tibia3- Distal tibiofibular joint4- Malleolar fossa5- Lateral malleolus6- Ankle joint7- Medial malleolus8- Talus

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