Devry ECON 312 Week 3 Homework Latest

1. Devry ECON 312 Week 3 Homework Latest Just Click on Below Link To Download This Course: https://www.devrycourses.com/product/devry-econ-312-week-3-homework-latest/ Or Email us help@devrycourses.com Devry ECON 312 Week 3 Homework Latest Question 1 Normal profit is the return to? _____. Normal profit is part of a? firm’s _____ cost because it is the cost of not running another firm. 1.A.?capital; fixed 2.B.?capital; opportunity 3.C.foreign? investment; sunk 4.D.?entrepreneurship; opportunity Question 2 Ty leases a? farmer’s field and grows melons. He hires students to pick and pack the melons. The table sets out Ty’s total product schedule. What is the marginal product of the first student and the average product of 1 student?? The marginal product of the first student is _____ melons a day. The average product of 1 student1 student is ______melons a day. ?>>> Answer to 1 decimal place. Total product Labor ?(melonsmelons ?(students) per? day) 0 0

2. 1 100 2 220 3 300 4 360 5 400 6 420 7 430 Question 3 Naomi’s birdhouse factory rents equipment for constructing birdhouses and hires students. Naomi pays ?$50 a day for equipment and ?$120 a day for each student hired The table shows Naomi’s total product schedule. Construct Naomi’s total variable cost and total cost schedules. Fill in the columns in the table. At each? output, total cost exceeds total variable cost by the? firm’s _______.? 1.A.average fixed cost 2.B.total fixed cost 3.C.average total cost 4.D.marginal cost Question 4 The table gives the cost of producing? T-shirts. The total fixed cost is? ______ and the marginal cost of increasing production from 10 to 12? T-shirts is? _______. 1.A.?$56; $16?? 2.B.?$20; $64 3.C.?$8; $20

3. 4.D.?$20; $8 Total Output Total variable cost cost ?(T-shirts ?(dollars) ?(dollars) per? hour) ??8 76 56 10 84 64 12 100 80 Question 5 The graph shows the average variable cost curve and average total cost curve for a firm that produces candles. Draw the? firm’s marginal cost curve. Label it. When the marginal cost of producing an output exceeds its average variable cost but is less than its average total? cost, _______.? 1.A.average variable cost is increasing while average total cost is decreasing 2.B.total variable cost is at its maximum value 3.C.both average variable cost and average total cost are increasing 4.D.average fixed cost is increasing Question 6 hires students at ?$50 a day to paint houses.?? She leases equipment that costs ?$120 a day.?? Suppose that Judy doubles the number of students sheshe hires and doubles the amount of equipment that she leases. If Judy experiences diseconomies of scale diseconomies of scale?, herher ?long-run average cost curve? ______. 1.A.slopes upward

4. 2.B.shifts upward 3.C.slopes downward 4.D.shifts downward 5.E.is horizontal Question 7 The table shows the demand schedule for Lila’s Apple Orchard. Lila’s Apple Orchard operates in a market called? ______. 1.A.monopolistic competition 2.B.a perfect oligopoly 3.C.a monopoly 4.D.perfect competition 5.E.an oligopoly Lila’s marginal revenue for each crate of apples demanded is ?$_______ Quantity demanded Price ?(cratescrates ?(dollars per per? day) cratecrate?) 35 0 35 1 35 2 35 3 35 4 35 5 35 6

5. Question 8 The table shows the cost structure of a firm selling bottles of water in a perfectly competitive market. What is the quantity at the? firm’s shutdown? point? The? firm’s shutdown point occurs at a quantity of _____bottles of water per week and the market price is ?$_____ a bottle Marginal Quantity Average variable cost cost ?(bottles per? week) ?(dollars per? bottle) 0 0 0 100 3.00 4.40 200 3.20 3.90 300 3.50 3.50 400 3.82 3.55 500 4.20 3.60 600 5.00 3.75 Question 9 Rose growing is a perfectly competitive industry and all rose growers have the same costs The market price of roses is ?$15 a bunch and each grower maximizes profit by producing 1600 bunches a week.? Average total cost of producing roses is ?$11 a bunch and average variable cost is ?$7 a bunch. Minimum average variable cost is ?$3 a bunch.

6. What is the price at the? grower’s shutdown? point? The price at the? grower’s shutdown point is ?$____bunch. Question 10 Consider a perfectly competitive market in which all firms have the same costs. Choose the statement that is incorrect. 1.A.The market demand is perfectly elastic at the market price. 2.B.Market demand and market supply determine the market price and market output. 3.C.The market supply curve is upward sloping at prices above the? firm’s shutdown price. 4.D.Each firm takes the market price as given and produces its? profit-maximizing output. Question 11 Rose growing is a perfectly competitive industry and all rose growers have the same cost curves. The market price of roses is ?$14 a bunch and each grower maximizes profit by producing 700700 bunches a week. The average total cost of producing roses is ?$25 a bunch. Minimum average variable cost is ?$1212 a bunch?, and the minimum average total cost is ?$17 a bunch. In the long? run, the market price of roses is? _____ a bunch. 1.A.?$17 2.B.?$14 3.C.?$25 4.D.?$12 E ?$59 In the long? run, a rose ?grower’s economic profit is ?$______ Question 12 Peter’s tattoos is a tattooing business in a perfectly competitive market in Fargo. The table shows the total cost schedule of Peter’s Tattoos. If the market price is ?$35.00 a tattoo?, Peter’s Tattoos _________ in the short run of ?$

7. ____ an hour. In the long? run, firms _____ the industry. Quantity Total cost ?(tattoostattoos ?(dollars per? hour) per? hour) 1 70 2 100 3 120 4 150 5 190 6 250 Question 13 Allegiant? Air: The? tardy, gas-guzzling, most profitable airline in America With 64? jets, Allegiant Air has achieved the lowest? costs, fullest? planes, and highest margins in the U.S. airline industry. It serves 75 small U.S. cities and faces competition on just 17 of its 203 routes. It offers? no- frills fare and charges for everything? else, from? carry-on luggage to water. ?Source: The Wall Street Journal?, June? 4, 2013 Read the news? clip, then answer the following questions. Allegiant Air is? _________ monopoly on 186 routes.?? 1.A.a legal 2.B.not a 3.C.?cost-effective 4.D.a natural

8. The barrier to entry in the market in which Allegiant Air competes is? _________.??? 1.A.a public franchise 2.B.a government license 3.C.?Allegiant’s costs, which are lower than other airlines D.?Allegiant’s decision to charge for? carry-on luggage and water Question 14 A multiplex cinema in downtown Minneapolis is a monopoly. 1.A.True B.False Tiffany, the upscale jeweler is a monopoly. 1.A.True 2.B.False Costco, the discount retailer is a monopoly. 1.A.True 2.B.False?? The only bus service licensed to operate at an airport is a monopoly. 1.A.True 2.B.False? The U.S. Postal Service is a monopoly. 1.A.True 2.B.False Question 15 Mineral Springs is a? single-price monopoly. The table shows the demand schedule for Mark’s Mineral Springs ?(columns 1 and ? 2) and the? firm’s total cost schedule? (columns 2 and? 3). What is Mark’s ?profit-maximizing output,? price, and economic? profit?

9. Mark’s ?profit-maximizing output is _____bottles an hour. Mark’s ?profit-maximizing price is ?$______ a bottle. When Mark’s produces the? profit-maximizing output and charges the? profit-maximizing price, economic profit is ?$_____ an hour. Quantity Total cost Price ?(bottlesbottles ?(dollars ?(dollars per per? hour) per? hour) bottlebottle?) 14 0 1 13 1 8 12 2 17 11 3 28 10 4 41 9 5 56 Question 16 Out of This World is the only private rocket ride in the nation. ?? The table sets out the demand schedule for rides and the cost schedule for producing the rides. ??? Calculate Out of This World’s ?profit-maximizing price, output and economic profit if it charges a single price for all rides. Out of This World’s ?profit-maximizing output is __________rides a day. Out of This World’s ?profit-maximizing price is ?$____ a ride.

10. ?>>> Answer to 2 decimal places. When Out of This World produces the? profit-maximizing output and charges the? profit-maximizing price, economic profit is ?$_________ ?>>> If the firm incurs an economic? loss, indicate the loss with a minus sign. If the firm earns an economic? profit, do not include a plus sign Price Quantity Total cost ?(ridesrides ?(dollars per ?(dollars per per dayday?) rideride?) dayday?) 20 0 1,000 18 100 2,000 16 200 3,000 14 300 4,000 12 400 5,000 10 500 6,000 8 600 7,000 6 700 8,000 4 800 9 000 Question 17 Cook’s Tall Ship Cruises is a? single-price monopoly. The table shows the demand schedule for cruises ?(columns 1 and? 2) and Cook’s total cost schedule? (columns 2 and? 3).

11. Calculate Cook’s total revenue and marginal revenue schedules and fill in the two right columns of the table. Question 18 Fogg’s Adventure Holidays is a? single-price monopoly. ? The table gives the demand schedule for holidays ?(columns 1 and? 2) and Fogg’s total cost schedule before taxes? (columns 2 and? 3).? Suppose the government taxes Fogg’s by ?$50,000 per holiday.? Calculate Fogg’s new? profit-maximizing output, price and economic profit. ?>>> Remember that the amounts in the table are given in thousands of dollars. Fogg’s ?profit-maximizing output is ______holidays a month. ?>>> Answer to 1 decimal place. Fogg’s ?profit-maximizing price is ?$_______a holiday. When Fogg’s produces the? profit-maximizing output and charges the? profit-maximizing price, economic profit is _________dollars. ???>>> If your answer is? negative, include a minus sign. If your answer is? positive, do not include a plus sign. Quantity Price ?(holidaysholidays Total cost ?(thousands of dollars per per ? month) holidayholiday?) ?(thousands of dollars per ?month) 240 0 75 220 1 170

12. 200 2 275 180 3 390 160 4 515 140 5 650 Question 19 ?Bob’s Books is the only bookstore in town. The graph shows the demand curve for books and? Bob’s Books’ marginal revenue curve and marginal cost curve. ?Bob’s Books maximizes its profit by charging? ______ a book and selling? ______ books a year. 1.A.?$12; 26,000 2.B.?$32; 6,000?? 3.C.?$8; 15,000 4.D.?$23; 15,000 Question 20 Major league baseball is exempt from laws designed to limit market power and it operates as a monopoly. If the baseball market became? competitive, the number of teams would? ______ and the economic profit of each team would? ______. A.?increase; increase 1.B.?increase; decrease C.?decrease; decrease 1.D.not change because the current number of teams is the efficient? number; not change E.?decrease; increase Question 21

13. For each of the following situations in? California, indicate whether or not it is an example of price discrimination. The weekend price of a hotel room is greater than the? mid-week price. ?Stand-by passengers can fly at lower fares than passengers who buy etickets. Colleges charge? out-of-state students a higher tuition than Californian students. A cruise line sells the second cruise booked within a year at a 20 percent discount. A bank charges a higher interest rate on a car loan than it charges the same person for a student loan. The price of water is higher for a car wash firm than it is for a farmer. A tropical resort offers lower prices on holidays in low season. A railway company offers discounts to families traveling with young children. Question 22 Which of the following is an example of a price cap regulation?? 1.A.Fast food employers have raised the wage rate to? $15 an hour following the new employee act. 2.B.A government regulation has forced cable TV operators to lower the price of cable TV from? $55 a month to? $30 a month. 3.C.Political parties are protesting against the? government’s decision to deregulate gas prices. 4.D.Cell phone companies have reported an increase in profits this quarter. Question 23 A firm is a natural monopoly if? ______. 1.A.it can satisfy the market demand at a lower average total cost than other firms can 2.B.it can produce a larger quantity of the good than other firms could 3.C.the government grants it a public franchise or patent 4.D.it can produce the good at a price below its? competitor’s price Question 24 Hostess Brands closing for good

14. When its customers switched to healthier? foods, Hostess incurred losses. To return to? profit, the firm proposed a wage? cut, but its workers went on strike. Hostess shut down its 33? bakeries, 565 distribution? centers, and 570 outlet stores. ?Source: CNN? Money, November? 16, 2012 Read the news? clip, then answer the following questions. The switch to healthier foods brought economic loss to Hostess in the short run because? _______.?? 1.A.the demand for Hostess products decreased 2.B.the average fixed cost of Hostess products increased 3.C.the marginal cost of Hostess products increased 4.D.the marginal revenue from Hostess products increased Hostess decided to exit the market in the long run because it? _______.? 1.A.expected the economic loss to persist 2.B.expected new firms to enter the market 3.C.wanted to break the union 4.D.expected other firms in the market to exit Question 25 Lorie teaches singing. Her fixed costs are? $1,000 a? month, and it costs her? $50 of labor to give one class. The table shows the demand schedule for? Lorie’s singing lessons. In the long? run, the demand for? Lorie’s lessons? ______, and her economic profit? ______. A.?increases; falls to zero 1.B.?decreases; increases C.?increases; increases D.?decreases; falls to zero Price Quantity demanded ?(dollars per? lesson) ?(lessons per? month)

15. 0 250 50 200 100 150 150 100 200 50 250 0 Question 26 The graph shows the demand curve and marginal revenue curve of At Home?, ?Inc., a producer of DVD players in monopolistic competition.? Draw the? firm’s marginal cost curve if At Home produces 125 DVD players a week. Label it.? Draw a point at the? profit-maximizing quantity and price. If average total cost at the? profit-maximizing quantity is ?$150 a player?, At Home?’s economic profit is ?$__________ Question 27 Suppose that a new technology enables anyone with a small workshop to produce outstanding barbecues. You would expect? ______ in production differentiation and? ______ competition on product? quality, price, and marketing. 1.A.no change? in; less 2.B.a decrease?; less 3.C.an increase?; more

16. 4.D.an increase?; no change in Question 28 If in the short? run, firms in monopolistic competition make _______ economic? profit, then in the long? run, new firms will enter the market. The? ______ each individual? firm’s product will? ______. A.demand? for; increase B.supply? of; increase C.supply? of; decrease D.demand? for; decrease In the new? long-run equilibrium, firms will make ________economic profit. Question 29 The dry cleaning industry is in monopolistic competition. In the short? run, the? profit-maximizing price is? $10 per item and the average total cost is? $6 per item. In? long-run equilibrium, the? profit-maximizing price is? $8 per item. In? long-run equilibrium, what is the economic profit of a firm in the dry cleaning? industry? In? long-run equilibrium, the dry cleaning firm makes ?$_______economic profit. Question 30 Which of the following firms produce at the efficient scale?? 1.A.Dell produces 100 computers a week at which its average total cost is minimized. 2.B.A Gap outlet in Chicago sells 500 jackets a day and lowers its average variable cost. 3.C.Toyota produces 20 cars a day at its Texas plant at which its profit is maximized. 4.D.?Starbucks’ makes 1000 chai lattes each day at which is total revenue is maximized. Question 31 Curt bakes delicious cookies. His total fixed cost is ?$80 a? day, and his average variable cost is ?$1 a bag. He is maximizing his profit by selling 16 bags of cookies a day for?$6 a bag.

17. Few people know about Curt’s Cookies. Curt thinks that if he spends ?$10 a day on? advertising, he can sell 38 bags of cookies a day for ?$6 a bag. If Curt’s belief about the effect of advertising is? correct, he ?______. 1.A.can increase his economic profit by advertising only if he raises the price of a bag of cookies 2.B.can increase his economic profit by advertising 3.C.cannot increase his economic profit by advertising because advertising increases hishis average total cost 4.D.cannot increase his economic profit by advertising because advertising increases hishis total cost 5.E.can increase his economic profit by advertising only if hehe lowers the price of a bag of cookies Question 32 Hidden Valley has two wind turbines producing electricity?, one owned by Bill and the other owned by Ben. The marginal cost of producing electricity is ?$8 a unit. The table gives the demand schedule for electricity in this area. If Bill and Ben are forced to sell at the perfectly competitive? price, what is the price of a unit of electricity?? The perfectly competitive price of electricity is ?$_________ a unit. The total quantity produced is ________ units a day. Quantity demanded Price ?(units per? day) ?(dollars per? unit) 24 0 20 6 16 12 12 18

18. 8 24 4 30 0 36 Question 33 Duracell and Energizer are the only major producers of batteries. Each company has developed a long- lasting battery and aggressively advertises it. The two firms are locked in a? duopolists’ dilemma. The? duopolists’ dilemma facing Duracell and Energizer is? ______. 1.A.for each firm to be successful in eliminating the other firm from the long-lasting battery market 2.B.what they can do to protect their control of the long-lasting battery market 3.C.how to increase advertising but at the same time lower average total cost 4.D.whether they could trust each other to raise the price of a battery and decrease advertising to raise economic profit Question 34 Choose the statement that is incorrect. 1.A.Firms in oligopoly might produce a differentiated product and compete on? price, product? quality, and marketing. 2.B.Firms in oligopoly might produce an identical product and compete only on price. 3.C.Oligopoly lies between perfect competition and monopoly.??? 4.D.Oligopolies have a natural barrier preventing the entry of new firms. Question 35 A cartel is a group of firms acting together to? _____ output,? _____ price, and increase? _____. 1.A.?increase; raise; marginal revenue 2.B.?increase; raise; economic profit 3.C.?limit; lower; total revenue 4.D.?limit; raise; economic profit

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