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Explore the Clamped Heart Rate test for evaluating cardiovascular fitness through feedback control of exercise intensity by heart rate. Learn about calculation methods and target heart rates for optimal exercise intensity below anaerobic threshold. The test assesses MHRR and VO2max to prescribe personalized exercise programs for enhanced fitness outcomes.
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Exercise Physiology CHR-test Clamped Heart Rate test
CHR-test is an functional test of cardiovascular system based on the principle of feedback control of exercise intensity by hear rate Clamped HR = fixed in set range (±4) 168 160
CHR-test • Devices: • bicycle ergometer connected to PC • hear rate monitor connected to PC Feedback control of exercise intensity by heart rate 168 160 load
CHR-test Target HR (HRt) optimal exercise intensity closely below anaerobic threshold anaerobic threshold (AnP) 1] by measurement (lab or field tests) 2] calculated from VO2max - VO2max can be measured, calculated by regression’s equations or guessed
CHR-test AnT calculation from VO2max (ml/kg/min) AnT = VO2max/3,5 + 60 AnT = 35/3,5 + 60 AnT = 70 %VO2max 60 % of VO2max - AT 1 MET
CHR-test AnT calculation from VO2max AnT = VO2max/3,5 + 60 AnT = 35/3,5 + 60 AnT = 70 %VO2max % MHRR = % VO2max
CHR-test MHRR = maximal heart rate reserve Karvonen et al. (1957): MHRR = HRmax – HRrest TFmax 200 MHRR = 130 beat/min 161 70 % MHRR = 130 × 0,7 = 91 91 + 70 = 161 TFklid 70
MHRR CHR-test MHRR = maximal heart rate reserve Karvonen et al. (1957): MHRR = HRmax – HRrest
CHR-test MHRR = maximal heart rate reserve Karvonen et al. (1957): MHRR = HRmax – HRrest % VO2max = % MHRR for example: 70 % VO2max = 70 % MHRR
VO2max/kg 45 ml/kg/min HRt = HRt = HRmax – HRrest 200 – 70 + 0.6 + 0.6 70 HRrest × × + + 350 350 CHR-test Target HR (HRt) for example: average man, 20-year HRt = 165 ± 4
CHR-test 1] HRt = 165 ± 4 2] duration = 30 minutes (without warming up) 3] initial load Wi = k × weight [kg] values of k:
CHR-test 1] HRt = 165 ± 4 2] duration = 30 minutes (without warming up) 3] initial load Wi = k × weight [kg] beginning of test – 50% of Wi after 30 seconds – 75% of Wi warm up 3 – 6 min after 60 seconds – 100% of Wi than 5 W every 30 s till HRt is reached After reaching HRt own test starts – 30 minutes
Values: 1) W1 - load et the beginning of test 2) Wx - average load during test 3) N - number of changes of load [W] [HR] [HRt±4] [W1] [Wi 100%] [Wi 75%] [Wi 50%] 3.5 min 30 min Warm up test
Values: 1) W1 - load et the beginning of test 2) Wx - average load during test 3) N - number of changes of load Evaluated parameters of CHR test: 1) Efficiency of cardiovascular system during short term exercise (EDSE) – speed ability based on W1 2) Efficiency of cardiovascular system during long term exercise (EDLE) – endurance ability based on Wx
Values: 1) W1 - load et the beginning of test 2) Wx - average load during test 3) N - number of changes of load Evaluated parameters of CHR test: 3) Stability of reaction of cardiovascular system on load (SOL) – familiarity with the exercise intensity based on N 3) Complex index (CI) – associated parameter 1, 2 and 3
Evaluated parameters of CHR test: each parameter is by use of knowing norm conversed on point scale 0 + 5 - 5 average very poor excellent
CHR-test enables: 1] evaluation of cardiovascular system... 2] prescription of exercise program CHR-test is one training unit controlled in laboratory. On the basis of that the recommendation of optimal exercise intensity (optimal HR) is done. Exercise program: • 3.5/week • 30-45 minutes • optimal HR (range±5)