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Reasoning in Information Processing

Explore the process of using information to draw conclusions through reasoning techniques like deductive and inductive reasoning. Learn how general hypotheses lead to specific conclusions and how conclusions are drawn from particular cases.

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Reasoning in Information Processing

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  1. Reasoning

  2. The use of information to reach conclusions Reasoning

  3. Begins with a general hypothesis or known fact and creates a specific conclusion from that generalization • All oranges are fruitsAll fruits grow on treesTherefore, all oranges grow on trees Deductive Reasoning

  4. A conclusion is drawn from particular cases • I always jump the red light, therefore everybody jumps the red light. Inductive Reasoning

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