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Optimal Congestion Control Strategies for Network Efficiency

Explore advanced congestion control algorithms, policies, and mechanisms at different network layers. Understand their impact, from data link level retransmission to transport level QoS establishment, for optimal traffic management.

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Optimal Congestion Control Strategies for Network Efficiency

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  1. Congestion Control

  2. Algorithms for Congestion Control • C.c. open loop • acting on SOURCE • acting on DESTINATION • c.c. closed loop • explicit feedback • implicit feedback

  3. Influence on Congestion • Data Link level • retransmission policy • out-of-order packet caching • confirmation policy • flux control policy • Network level • virtual circuit or datagrams • management of packets in routers • packet elimination policy • routing algorithms • management of “time-to-live” • Transport level • retransmission policy • out-of-order packet caching • confirmation policy • flux control policy • establishing the TIME OUT

  4. QOS for transport layer • Connection establishment delay; • connection establishment failure probability; • transit delay; • residence error rate; • transfer error probability; • connection release delay; • connection release failure probability; • protection; • resilience; • option negociation;

  5. The token bucket algorithm • C+*S = M*S • S = C/(M - ) • S - the output burst length (sec); • C - the bucket capacity (nr. bytes); •  - the arriving token rate ( bytes/sec); • M - the maximum output rate (bytes/sec)

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