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Unit7. An Englishman ’ s Home is His Castle

Unit7. An Englishman ’ s Home is His Castle. ★. Study vocabulary related to houses and location. Study the structures to need doing and to have/get sth done. ★. ★. Study adjectives and their dependent prepositions. Focus on the function of complaining and apologizing. ★.

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Unit7. An Englishman ’ s Home is His Castle

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  1. Unit7. An Englishman’s Home is His Castle ★ Study vocabulary related to houses and location Study the structures to need doing and to have/get sth done ★ ★ Study adjectives and their dependent prepositions Focus on the function of complaining and apologizing ★ Work on letter writing and the use of connectives ★

  2. Task1 Study vocabulary related to houses and location Finish the activity 1 and activity 2 on page 91-93

  3. Task2 Study the structures to need doing and to have/get sth done to need +doing to need +to do Sb. need to do Sth need doing 某人需要做某事 表被动，某物/事需要 My hair needs cutting. We need to study English. 否定：Sb don’t/doesn’t need to do sb needn’t do (情态动 词) 疑问：Does/Do sb. need to do Need sb. do

  4. Language Focus1役使动词的用法 Have/get/make/let +something done 使某事被 做 p95 + sb. do sth 让某人干某事 + sb. doing sth 让某人持续干某事

  5. Language Focus2表方位的介词的用法 in (to，on，at) the east of 1．要表示A在B的东部，即：A在B的范围之内时就用"A is in the east of B"，如：Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。Italy is in the south of Europe.意大利在欧洲南部。2．如果A在B的东方，即：A在B的范围之外，且相隔有一定的距离，就用"A lies to the east of B".口语中有时可将to the省去。如：Japan lies (to the) east of China.日本位于中国东方。France lies (to the) east of England.法国位于英国东方。

  6. 3．如果A在B的东边（侧），即：A与B相邻接。就用"A is on the east of B".如：Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东在江苏北边。3．如果A在B的东边（侧），即：A与B相邻接。就用"A is on the east of B".如：Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东在江苏北边。 4. 表示濒临河畔,湖畔,往往用( lie) on the east(west, south, noth) of China lies on the west of the Pacific.中国位于太平洋的西岸.China faces the Pacific on the east.中国东临太平洋。  5．如果要表示“A位于B东面100公里处”时我们既可以说"A lies l00km to the east of B"，也可以说"A lies 100km east of B". 后者在美国口语中更为常见。如：。 

  7. 描述做某事的感觉:It’s +形容词+doing It’s good/better… It’s difficult/ convenient/ safe… … 描述人或物的外貌,外观。句子结构是：主语+look+形容词. 注意: 此词不用被动语态. …look old … look beautiful/ nice/ dirty/ clean / fresh/ dangerous…

  8. Language Focus 3 • Therefore, 所以,因此,比so 正式 We do not have enough money. Therefore we cannot afford to buy the new car. 我们的钱不够,因此买不成这辆新车。 在句子中，therefore 前面经常有and连用． He has broken his leg and therefore he can't walk. 他摔坏了腿，因此不能走路了。 Although 虽然－－－但是 【说明】主句中不能再用连接词 but, 但可用副词yet, nevertheless 等。

  9. Although they are poor they are happy. 虽然他们很穷，但很快乐。 Although he was wealthy, he was very mean. 3. However, 然而, 可是 "I'd like to go with you; however, my hands are full." "我很想和你一块儿去,可是我忙不过来. The book is expensive; however, it's worth it. 这本书很贵；却很值.

  10. Task3 Study adjectives and their dependent prepositions Finish the activity 14 and learn the words Page 103

  11. Task4 Focus on the function of complaining and apologizing Finish the activity 13 on page 102 We want to complain about… We are dissatisfied with …and unhappy that … We are very concerned about… We are appalled by… We feel it is unacceptable to… …

  12. I am not happy about --- • I am sorry about ---- • I am not satisfied with---- • I must apologise about---

  13. Task5 Work on letter writing and the use of connectives Look at the Letter on page102

  14. 信纸的右上角写上日期，如September 8，也常用简写Sep. 8；非正式的信件，年代常省略；正式的书信则不只会写上年代，还会把发信者的住址写在日期的上方。 • 2.接下來在信纸的左方写收信人的称呼语，通常用Dear开始，再接着写名字(一般都用first name )，如Dear Susan (亲爱的苏珊)；至于名字的后面则通常打上逗号或留白。 • 3.称呼语写完后，通常会先空一行才开始写信的本文。

  15. 4.本文结束后，再写上结尾语，如See you (再见)、( With) Best wishes(祝你平安)、Yours always (永远是你的挚爱)、Yours ever (永远爱你的)、Your friend (你的友人)、Truly yours (摯友)、Sincerely yours或Yours sincerely或Sincerely (最诚摯的友人)、Love (爱人，避免用在两个男士间的信件)…等。 注意1.结尾语的第一个字母要大写，最后还要加上逗号。 2.若要针对收信的对象，将结尾语加以区分，则对于比较亲密的对方，可以用Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或Sincerely；对于一般的朋友可用Your friend；如果是儿女写給父母，就用Your loving son(daughter)；对长辈则写Respectfully yours，至于生意上的往来就用Faithfully yours。 5.在结尾语下面的署名必須亲自签名，不可用打字的，而且在签名之后，也不加任何的标点符号。

  16. 课外补充 二、英文信封的写法 1.在信封的左上角写「寄信人」的名字和住址。 2.在信封的中间或右下角偏左的地方写「收信人」的名字和住址。 3.寄信人不自称Mr.、Mrs.或Miss，但是在收信人的姓名前则必須加上尊称Mr.、Mrs.或Miss以示礼貌。 4.住址的写法与中文相反；英文住址原则上是由小至大，如必須先写门牌号吗、街路名称，再写城市、省（州）和邮政编码，最后一行则写上国家的名称。 5.在信封的右上角贴上邮票。 6.信封上的邮政区号(zip code)，在美国州名之后以五位数阿拉伯数字表示，前三位数代表州或都市，后两位数表示邮区，至于邮政区号10027的念法是one double o two seven。 6.住址中常用字：有简写的多用简写 楼 F(e.g. 2F) 巷 Lane ( e.g. Lane 194) 段 Section；Sec. (e.g. Sec.Π ) 弄 Alley (e.g. Alley 6)路 Road；Rd.( e.g. Chunghua Rd.)街 Street；St.(e.g. Yangkwang St.) 练习填写信封

  17. 英文地址Ｘ室　　RoomＸＸ号　　No.ＸＸ单元　UnitＸＸ号楼　Building No.ＸＸ街　　Ｘ　Street Ｘ路　　Ｘ　Road Ｘ区　　Ｘ　District Ｘ县　　Ｘ　County Ｘ镇　　Ｘ　Town Ｘ市　　Ｘ　City Ｘ省　　Ｘ　Province 请注意：翻译人名、路名、街道名等，最好用拼音。

  18. Practice 虹口区西康南路125弄34号201室 Room 201, No. 34, Lane 125, XiKang Road(South), HongKou District 473004河南省南阳市中州路42号 李有财 Li Youcai Room 42 Zhongzhou Road, Nanyang City Henan Prov. China 473004

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