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Top Places To Explore In Syracuse, Sicily CLASSIC SICILY
Overview Syracuse is a city on Sicily's Ionian coast famed for its antiquity ruins. The Roman amphitheatre, the Greek Theater, and the Ear of Dionysius, a cave carved out of limestone in the shape of a human ear, are all located in Neapolis' central Archaeological Park. The Regional Archaeological Museum Paolo Orsi houses terracotta artefacts, Roman portraits, and carved white marble scenes from the Old Testament. The city has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2005, and it is set in the frame of a picturesque natural port, which is bounded to the east by the island of Ortigia and to the west by the Epipoli plateau.
Temple Of Apollo The earliest Doric temple in Sicily has been changed over the years into a Byzantine church, an Arab mosque, a Norman cathedral, and even a Spanish barracks. So, as you pass in front of it (it is located in the centre of Ortigia), you may need to use your imagination to picture the grand original construction. The "Paolo Orsi" Regional Archaeological Museum has retained fragments of the magnificent polychrome terracotta cladding that ornamented the upper section of the temple outside by covering its wooden elements. The sanctuary's enclosing wall can still be seen on the south and west sides (temenos). The ruins of a wall and a tower leaning against the temple on the west side are from a possible Byzantine fortification.
Church Of Santa Lucia Alla Badia There is also a lot of religious buildings, one of which being the Church of Santa Lucia alla Badia: a stunning Baroque church that was previously part of a nuns' convent but has been deconsecrated for some years and now holds a magnificent work of art by Caravaggio, the Burial of Saint Lucia. The exact date of the church's and surrounding monastery's construction is unknown, however records indicate that the monastic complex existed as early as the mid-fifteenth century. The church has traditionally held an important place in city life, both because of its central location in Ortigia and because of its connection to the patron saint of Syracuse. So lets include Syracuse in your Sicily vacation packages to explore more about this place.
Maniace Castle The Maniace Castle in Syracuse, on the other hand, represents the Swabian period. Emperor Frederick II of Swabia built the castle on the farthest tip of the island of Ortigia circa 1200 to appear impregnable and dangerous to adversaries who arrived from the sea, or particularly desirable to warriors returning from the Crusades. A walk between the towers and the ramparts today provides a spectacular 360- degree view of the water surrounding the city, as it stands on the extreme tip of the island, which was formerly considered a critical position to observe what happened on the open sea.
Aquarium Of Syracuse The Syracuse Tropical Aquarium is located in the centre of the island of Ortigia, beneath the square facing the sea. Tropical fish from all over the world are welcome, and they are divided into several tanks: visiting the aquarium is a wonderful experience for everyone, including children. It is separated into sectors, each with a different tank designed to replicate the natural surroundings of the hosted fish. A significant portion is reserved for the marine life of the Mediterranean, which is reproduced in its unique beauty: the marine biotype found in that part of the sea that laps the coasts of the Province is recreated; additionally, some of the most beautiful shells of Mare Nostrum can be found on some bulletin boards.
The Cathedral Of Syracuse The Cathedral of Syracuse is one of Sicily's crown treasures. This magnificent structure can be found on the elevated area of the island of Ortigia. It is built over the ruins of a Doric-style temple dedicated to the goddess Athena by the Greek-Siceliots in the fifth century BC. The religious building, a symbol of the city, was included as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005, along with the Pantalica Necropolis. The Greek history of Syracuse is always revealed: thus, the city's most famous religious edifice, the Duomo, was formerly a Greek temple devoted to the goddess Minerva.
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