1 / 19

Understanding Floor Plans

Understanding Floor Plans . It costs no more to build a house with a good plan, than one with a poor plan…….in fact, it may cost less. A Floor Plan is―. Two-dimensional diagram of one or more rooms as if seen from above. Where are the living zones?. A Floor Plan is Used to:.

cherie
Download Presentation

Understanding Floor Plans

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Understanding Floor Plans It costs no more to build a house with a good plan, than one with a poor plan…….in fact, it may cost less.

  2. A Floor Plan is― Two-dimensional diagram of one or more rooms as if seen from above. Where are the living zones?

  3. A Floor Plan is Used to: Judge space dimensions in a room Determine architectural detail placement in a room Study suitability to lifestyles of the family Shows basic living zones Putting together a decorating plan for the home

  4. A Floor Plan Shows Exterior and interior walls Size and location of walls, windows, and doors Built-in cabinets and appliances Permanent fixtures Stairs and fireplaces – if included in the plan. Porches, patios, and decks Room names, closets, and approximate sizes

  5. Elevation • Shows a vertical view of the room, wall, or house as if being seen by someone standing on the ground or floor and looking at it.

  6. Drawing a Floor Plan 11’ x 10’ Room • 1/4” = 1’ is the most common scale used in architectural and interior design drawings • 1 square= ¼ inch= 1 foot • Templates are drawings, symbols, cutouts etc., used to easily duplicate “too scale” items. 8 x 3 1/2 foot couch

  7. Blue Print Symbols Windows= Doors= Closets=

  8. Blue Print Symbols Windows= Doors= Closets=

  9. Blue Print Symbols

  10. Floor Plan OptionsPro’s and Con’s • One level • Two level • Split-Level • Split Entry

  11. Open Floor Plan Fewer interior separating walls (bathroom is the exception) • Benefits: saves cost of building material, home tends to appear more spacious • Drawbacks: no privacy, high noise levels

  12. Closed floor plans Separate rooms enclosed by walls with an entry door. • Benefits: noise reduction, privacy • Drawbacks: costly, breaks up space to make it appear smaller

  13. EVALUATING FLOOR PLAN • Well defined 3 basic Areas/zones • Efficient Traffic and circulation patterns • Use and function of rooms relationships • Plenty of Storage Space Consideration • Sizes and shapes of rooms • Useable wall space that is not broken up with windows and doors A Review, but also consider….

  14. Also consider: • Plumbing Lines located near one another • Indoor and outdoor space • Street noise and traffic • Privacy inside and outside the house • Housing Orientation = Placement of the house in respect to: • Compass Directions (North, South, East, West) • View • Sun exposure • Wind • Other Surroundings

  15. 4 Housing Needs: Enough bedrooms Enough bathrooms Storage and closets Room for furniture and appliances And remember to properly Evaluate for Needs vs. Wants Make a list of your NEEDS and your WANTS. • Needs MUST be filled • You may not have enough money to fulfill all your wants.

  16. What shape of home is least expensive to build? • A Rectangle • Jogs or irregularities in shape increase the cost of the house and should be carefully judged for convenience and aesthetics.

  17. Also consider the COST OF A HOME • A conservative estimate for the amount of money to be spent on a home is 2 ½ times the yearly income of the family. • ($75,000 per year x 2.5 = $187,500 home) • Cost of the home is determined by: • Cubic foot (size) • Location of lot, size, and placement, compass direction • Type of construction • Exterior and Interior finishes and fixtures • Floor Plan

  18. Blue Print AssignmentsKnow your bedroom measurements for next time (walls and furniture) • 4. Interpret Blue Print Symbols Use the blue print key to decipher the blue prints on this floor plan • 5. Practice Room Using ¼” graph paper and a pencil, measure and draw the following dimensions. Remember… walls are six inches thick (1/8” scale). • North Wall- 15 feet with one 6 foot window, 2 outlets • South Wall- 15 feet with two 3 foot window, 1 outlet • East Wall- 20 feet with one 3 foot door that swings into the room, one outlet, 1 light switch • West Wall- 20 feet, a wall light, a closet with bifold doors. Place a ceiling light in the center room. Now trace everything with a black marker and a ruler, using very straight lines. Write the dimensions of each wall and label the north wall.

More Related