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Victor Valley Materials Strategy. John Davis Mojave Desert and Mountain Recycling Authority. ‘Would you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here ?’ ‘That depends a good deal on where you want to get to,’ said the Cat . ‘I don’t much care where –’ said Alice
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Victor Valley Materials Strategy John Davis Mojave Desert and Mountain Recycling Authority
‘Would you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?’ ‘That depends a good deal on where you want to get to,’ said the Cat. ‘I don’t much care where –’ said Alice “Then it doesn’t matter which way you go,’ said the Cat. Alice in Wonderland
Contract • In September 2008, the JPA contracted with Gershman, Brickner & Bratton, Inc., (GBB), in association with RRT Design & Construction, Inc. (RRT), identifying opportunities to increase recycling performance • Final Report received April 27, 2009
Victor Valley Materials and Resource Management Strategy Prepared for: Prepared by: GERSHMAN, BRICKNER & BRATTON, INC. and RRT Design & Construction, Inc. April 27, 2009
Project Goals • Maximum feasible recycling and composting • Greenhouse gas reduction • Materials management system based on reduction, reuse, recycling, composting and energy recovery • Enhanced collection, MRF processing and marketing
Tasks • Generators • Source Reduction • Collection • Pre-processing • Characterization • MRF Operations Assessment • Energy Recovery • Residue Handling (Landfill)
Recovery Characterization (Chapter 5) • Characterize and identify types and quantities of landfilled waste • Present diversion estimates • 5 day visual characterization at Victorville Landfill (Fall 2008) • 265 “controllable” loads analyzed • Front and side loaders, transfer trailers
Recovery Characterization • Analyzed residential and commercial waste loads received from: • Victorville • Apple Valley • Adelanto • Unincorporated San Bernardino County • Victor Valley MRF
Recovery Characterization • 12,000 tons per month of currently landfilled material is potentially recoverable • This represents 85.7% of materials that were suitable for processing (about 80% of the total) • Some of the remaining un-processed material also could be recovered through composting and recycling
Generators • Goal: obtain an in-depth understanding of generators’ current perceptions, attitudes and behavior about recycling and waste reduction • Input from key stakeholders: residents, business leaders, elected officials, environmental leaders, school representatives, and local waste industry officials
Generators • Public information recommendations follow generator focus group and stakeholder discussions • Targeted and coordinated information, including website and hard copy materials especially are emphasized
Collection • Assess Apple Valley and Victorville collection systems • Identify system improvements • Consider potential to separately collect food and landscape debris • Assess customer service management
Collection Recommendations • Set-out study to identify residential participation levels • Expanding commingled recycling commercial collection • Reducing residential dirt and gravel disposal
Collection Recommendations • Focusing on drop-off opportunities at County transfer stations • Continuing compost or anaerobic digestion efforts for commercial and residential organic materials • Considering landscape capture options
Collection Recommendations • Carrying out a pilot residential food and landscape collection program • Scale up commercial food discard collection
Pre-Processing System • Identify a system to process material now landfilled, separating and recovering materials for market • Three alternatives • Existing MRF • Modifications to existing • Addition to existing, including transfer station
Pre-Processing System • A pre-processing system, including a transfer station, is feasible using current technology matched to the existing commingled system • The expanded system would cost about $30 million, and about $4.8 million annually to operate and maintain
Pre-Processing System Compost Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) Paper recycling Bottle and can recycling Construction material* Reuse and resale*
Existing MRF Enhancements • Increasing daily run time efficiency • Focusing on residue reduction • Improving paper recovery efforts • Reducing pre sort down-time • Considering facility operational improvements
Source Reduction Strategies • Source reduction strategies focus: • Household hazardous waste facilities locations, hours and information • Emphasizing non-toxic alternatives for household products • Grasscycling outreach and promotion for residents and landscapers
Energy Recovery • Energy recovery (about 45 tons per day) includes a conceptual system to produce fuel for local cement kilns • Another 18 tons per day of wood and tree limbs could be ground for biomass fuel, mulch or compost bulking material
Residue • The Residue chapter presents summary tables showing disposal tonnage with alternative recycling and composting performance • Recommends in-county disposal as the most economically viable option at today’s rates
Next Steps • Share results with Apple Valley and Victorville • Undertake preliminary financial analysis • Begin collection, public information, source reduction improvements • Discuss Victorville Landfill role, including self-haul vehicle handling