1 / 18

Overpopulation: How Can We Control It?

Overpopulation: How Can We Control It?. Julie Brontman CPSP218L Section 0201 March 2, 2010. http://courses.spectrum.sd61.bc.ca/teacherFolders/Walsh/pictures/Overpopulation.jpg. (Nicholson-Lord 26). (Benagiano 5). Overpopulation Basics. Some countries have stable or declining populations

ceri
Download Presentation

Overpopulation: How Can We Control It?

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Overpopulation: How Can We Control It? Julie Brontman CPSP218L Section 0201 March 2, 2010 http://courses.spectrum.sd61.bc.ca/teacherFolders/Walsh/pictures/Overpopulation.jpg

  2. (Nicholson-Lord 26)

  3. (Benagiano 5)

  4. Overpopulation Basics • Some countries have stable or declining populations • Many more have increasing population • 3 projections by the United Nations • 8 billion by 2042 • 9.2 billion by 2050 • 10.5 billion by 2050 • (Brown 181-182)

  5. What It Causes • Poverty • Illness • Homelessness • Hunger • Resource depletion http://www.goalsforamericans.org/gallery/d/340-4/3-3-05Overpopulation.jpg

  6. Hesitant to Change • Religion • Misunderstanding the Bible • All children are to be valued • Large families are celebrated, but small families are not discouraged • (Boorse 162-163) http://firebreathingchristian.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/bible.jpg

  7. Hesitant to Change • Economic costs • Education costs money • Contraception costs money • 201 million women in developing countries • $3.9 billion/year • (Benagiano 9)

  8. Benefits of Population Control • Save lives • 76 million unintended pregnancies in 2003 • 184,000 pregnancy-related deaths • 1.8 million infant deaths • (Bongaarts 41) http://img.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2007/03_02/maternityDM2703_468x550.jpg

  9. Benefits of Population Control • Financial • More people->greater food demand-> increased prices • Large population growth leads to • poor economy • higher poverty rates • (Bongaarts 41)

  10. Different Countries • China • State-controlled One-Child Policy • Prevented the birth of 400 million children • (Nicholson-Lord 24) • United States • Immigration problems • No government policy http://www.learner.org/courses/envsci/visual/img_med/china_one_child.jpg

  11. China’s One-Child Policy • History • 1979 • ¼ of the world’s population • Using 7% of arable land • 2/3 of China’s population under 30 • Baby boomers reproducing • Increasing 10 million people per year • (Hesketh, Lu, Xing)

  12. China’s One-Child Policy • Total fertility rate of 2.1 vs. 1.6 (current rate) • 24% more resources for the family and nationalinvestment • (Potts) http://www.theage.com.au/ffximage/2007/05/26/knCHINA_BABIES_wideweb__470x316,0.jpg

  13. (Hesketh, Lu, Xing)

  14. United States • Immigration • “Between 1975 and 2002, the average American home grew 38 percent” • Increased energy consumption • Not sustainable • Greenhouse gas emissions rose 13% between 1990 and 2000 • Similar to 13% population increase • (Motavalli 29)

  15. United States • Supports UNFPA • Department of State -$50 million to UNFPA in 2009 • US promotes • international family planning • women's health • global development • ("International Family Planning and Population Control U.S. Policy and Programs.”)

  16. UNFPA • United Nations Population Fund • International development agency • Uses population data • Programs and policies • Goals • Reproductive health • Increase education • Decrease maternal and infant mortality • ("United Nations Population Fund.”) http://www.un.org/esa/socdev/unpfii/media/images/UN-LOGO%20copy.jpg

  17. What can we do? • Education • Birth Control http://cdn.woldcnews.com/files//2009/07/university-of-maryland-terrapins-logo1.jpg

  18. Benagiano, Giuseppe, Carlo Bastianelli, and Manuela Farris. "Contraception: A social revolution." European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care 12.1 (2007): 3-12. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 26 Feb. 2010. Bongaarts, John, and Steven W. Sinding. "A Response to Critics of Family Planning Programs." International Perspectives on Sexual & Reproductive Health 35.1 (2009): 39-44. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 25 Feb. 2010. Boorse, Dorothy. "OVERPOPULATION: ECOLOGICAL AND BIBLICAL PRINCIPLES CONCERNING LIMITATION." Worldviews: Environment Culture Religion 7.1/2 (2003): 154. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 24 Feb. 2010. Brown, Lester R. Plan B 4.0: Mobilizing to Save Civilization. New York: W.W. Norton & Company,, 2009. Print. Hesketh, Therese, Li Lu, and Zhu Xing. "The Effect of China's One-Child Family Policy after 25 Years." The New England Journal of Medicine 353.11 (2005): 1171-176. Web. 25 Feb. 2010. <http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/353/11/1171>. "International Family Planning and Population Control U.S. Policy and Programs." International Debates 7.4 (2009): 11-19. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 26 Feb. 2010. Krauss, Lawrence M. "How Women Can Save the Planet." Scientific American 301.5 (2009): 38. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 25 Feb. 2010. Motavalli, Jim. "DESTINATION AMERICA." E - The Environmental Magazine 19.3 (2008): 26-34. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 25 Feb. 2010. Nicholson-Lord, David. "Planet Overload. (Cover story)." New Statesman 138.4939 (2009): 24-26. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 25 Feb. 2010. Potts, Malcolm. "China's one child policy." BMJ: British Medical Journal 333.7564 (2006): 361-362. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 26 Feb. 2010. "United Nations Population Fund." International Debates 7.4 (2009): 7-11. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 26 Feb. 2010.

More Related