200 likes | 772 Views
The Sumerian Civilization. SWBAT: Describe and explain the Sumerian Civilization. Aim: To examine the civilization of Sumer. Do Now: If you lived 5,000 years ago, where would you make your home? Would life be easy or hard? Why?. In what modern day country was the Fertile Crescent?.
E N D
The Sumerian Civilization SWBAT: Describe and explain the Sumerian Civilization.
Aim: To examine the civilization of Sumer Do Now: • If you lived 5,000 years ago, where would you make your home? • Would life be easy or hard? Why?
Geography The Sumerian civilization rose in the valleys between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.
Sumerian Civilization • The _______ _______________ in ______________ was _________. • By about ________ ______ ago, __________ along the ___________ and ___________ ________ had grown into busy _________. • What did these city-states make-up? • What did various city-states fight over?
Sumerians Invented Writing • This is cuneiform. • Babylonians wrote using this “wedge-shaped” writing on clay tablets. • The Sumerians invented writing.
Economic: trade and farming • Sumerians (Mesopotamians) were known to trade with the Egyptians and the Indus Valley civilizations. • In later years, these trade routes became Silk Road.
Sumerians invented the wheel! • The wheel was invented by 6000 BC! • It helped military, farming and trade. • At right, this is made of wood.
Ziggurats • Pyramid Like Temples • The largest buildings in city-states.
Political:Mesopotamian Law • Code of Hammurabi • “eye for an eye tooth for a tooth”
Religion • What did the polytheistic Sumerians believe in? • What did each city-states have? • What were the largest buildings?
Vocabulary • Village • River • Political • City-states • Polytheism • Monotheism • Nature • Pyramid • Ziggurats • God • Goddess • Cuniform
Summary • What did you learn about the Sumerian Civilization? Application: How did Sumer attract invasion and migration? HOMEWORK Compare Sumerian society to Egyptian society. How were they alike? How were they different?