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学位英语考前辅导

学位英语考前辅导. 阅读、完形填空. 考前复习节奏. 安排每日复习内容：整理手中复习资料， 制定复习计划。 词汇贯通； 练习题一做二对三理解； 写作要下笔，尝试熟读或背诵几篇范文 1 次模考适应考试节奏：尽量按照各部分建议时间完成。. 学位考试总策略. 扩大词汇量 【 考试大纲词汇表 】 明确常用词汇用法 【 要点精编以及模拟全真试卷 】 掌握常用语法知识 【 要点精编以及模拟全真试卷 】. 课堂学习 + 课外练习复习. 课堂学习 笔记，理解，应用， 提问 课后学习

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学位英语考前辅导

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  1. 学位英语考前辅导 阅读、完形填空

  2. 考前复习节奏 • 安排每日复习内容：整理手中复习资料， 制定复习计划。 词汇贯通； 练习题一做二对三理解； 写作要下笔，尝试熟读或背诵几篇范文 • 1次模考适应考试节奏：尽量按照各部分建议时间完成。

  3. 学位考试总策略 • 扩大词汇量 【考试大纲词汇表】 • 明确常用词汇用法 【要点精编以及模拟全真试卷】 • 掌握常用语法知识【要点精编以及模拟全真试卷】

  4. 课堂学习+课外练习复习 课堂学习 笔记，理解，应用，提问 课后学习 复习词汇，复习课堂已经学习练习的内容，做模拟题—核对答案—理解错项—提出疑问

  5. 学位英语考试 阅读理解 第一讲 出题答题基本原则

  6. 阅读理解基本要求及问题类型 细节判断题 逻辑推理题 主旨题 语义词义推断题 观点态度题 读快，读准 掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容和细节； 根据上下文把握词义，理解上下文的逻辑关系； 进行一定的判断和推论； 对文章的结构和作者的态度等做出简单的分析和判断。

  7. 阅读答题总原则 • 先读问题后读文章 • 做题时two-pass，难题最后 • 做选择题合理运用直选和排除两种基本方法

  8. 阅读答题步骤 • 先读问题后读文章 • 选择5题的答题顺序：涉及全篇内容的题型放最后，余题顺次做 • 回答问题： 读问题—找匹配信息—确认答案 细读题干划线关键词（如题干信息量少，则读四选项划线关键词） 按照理解的题干信息（或选项信息）回文章快读找到相关部分，停留细读理解信息（可能需要返回问题） 细读确认答案选项 • 重复第2步，完成所有问题 • 检查核实

  9. 阅读篇章时留意 • 时态变化（现在，过去） • 表示转折、对比的词汇（but,however, instead, rather than…）; • 表示因果的词汇（therefore, as a result…） • 表示并列的词汇（both…and, as well as…, apart from…,） • 某些数字

  10. 学位英语考试 阅读理解 第二讲 长难句处理

  11. 长难句中的难点 • 主谓【复杂句中的从句，非谓语短语】 • 虚拟 • 倒装 • 比较 • 词汇【短语，固定结构等】

  12. 长难句1 For example, if you realize a personal computer with a word processor would improve your performance, but have an attitude that keeps telling you that a computer is difficult to operate, you tend to make all kinds of excuses. 主句主谓： 多重从句 If从句主谓 realize后宾语从句主谓 attitude后定语从句 tell you后宾语从句

  13. 长难句2 The Russian boy said he does not believe that the bottle actually spent 24 years in the sea. “It would not have survived in the water all that time,” he said. 虚拟

  14. 长难句3 The New York City health department recently kicked off a national effort to cut the amount of salt in packaged and restaurant food by 25 percent over five years. 简单句环环相扣 a national effort to cut the amount … by 25 percent cut the amount of salt in … food

  15. 长难句4 Last year a test conducted at the University of Nevada’s large-scale structures laboratory showed that straw-bale constructions could withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northridge earthquake that hit Los Angeles in 1994. 主句主谓： 比较： 过去分词短语作定语： 定语从句：

  16. 长难句5 It’s not a coincidence that the most successful companies of the last decade, including Apple, Google, were all started by college students, and perhaps as a consequence have at their core a spirit of fun, creativity and innovation. 形式主语it： that主语从句中主谓（并列句两个谓语）：

  17. 长难句6 Only by asking the right questions can you confirm the suitability of the candidate or put pressure on those who are being less than completely honest. 倒装： 并列句or: 定语从句：

  18. 长难句7 Their judgments were no better than chance. 短语理解：no better than

  19. 长难句8 His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing. 短语理解：think nothing of… of介词宾语部分：bicycling…in…to…to 两个who定语从句：

  20. 长难句9 However, outdoor travel has become such a trend that urban people find themselves with some upscale retailers to address their every desire. 句子结构such…that…： 难点词汇：upscale retailers; address their every desire

  21. 学位英语考试 阅读理解 第三讲 不同类型问题分项讲解： 细节题，逻辑推理题

  22. 细节题 13真题 passage 1(Q1-3Q5) • 主旨题应试技巧 通用技巧：读问题—找匹配信息—确认答案 特别提醒：题干中有no, not等表达否定的词汇

  23. 逻辑推断题 13真题passage 1(Q4) • 逻辑推断题词汇 infer, imply, suggest, conclude... • 主旨题应试技巧 通用技巧：读问题—找匹配信息—确认答案

  24. 学位英语考试 阅读理解 第四讲 不同类型问题分项讲解： 语义词义题，观点态度题，主旨题

  25. 语义词义题 13真题passage 3 (Q3) passage 4 (Q2） • 应试技巧 根据上下文推测大致词义（词性？褒义贬义？哪方面的名词、动词？等等）

  26. A man from New York is suing four big fast-food companies. Caesar Barber is going to court because he says that high-fat foods at McDonald’s, Burger King, Wendy’s, and KFC Corporation destroyed his health. Barber says that he ate at these restaurants four or five times a week for many years. He claims that this diet made him very overweight. According to Mr. Barber, obesity gave him diabetes, high blood pressure, and two heart attacks.

  27. 观点态度题 • 选项中的词汇 approval, support, consent, disapproval, opposition, objection, optimistic, positive, pessimistic, negative, subjective, biased, partial objective, unbiased, impartial, neutral sarcastic, ironic, suspicious, critical... • 应试技巧 通用技巧：读问题—找匹配信息—确认答案

  28. 主旨题 13真题passage 2 (Q5) • 主旨题词汇 • theme, purpose, title, main idea, subject, topic • summarize, mainly concern, primarily discusses, intend to… • 主旨题应试技巧 • 议论文说明文：一般结构为（introduction—body--conclusion）；全篇抓首尾，中间抓各段主题句 • 记叙文：第一段介绍，结尾段总括

  29. 学位英语考试 完形填空 第一讲 出题答题基本原则

  30. 完形填空基本要求及问题设计类型 动词、副词、形容词词、名词等词义辨析 疑问词词义辨析 习语搭配固定搭配 语法结构 • 篇章理解力 • 语法结构理解力 • 词汇等

  31. 做好完形填空基于词汇和语法 • 词汇题：分辨近义词和形近词，尤其是动、形、副词；固定搭配；词组短语 • 语法题：动词时态语态，主谓一致，倒装，形副比较级，强调，省略，定语从句，其他从句连接词 • 上下文相关题：前后文意义相关 • 熟悉常用句型，如there is..., It is ...for...to ... • 准确使用辨别代词，如other, another

  32. 完形填空答题步骤P260 • 快速通读全文，大概理解短文大意，尤其注意开首1，2句话 • 短文中定位题目，初选答案 • 从选项推断本题考查项目：词义？时态？主谓一致？… • 瞻前顾后，上下联系 • 做题时two-pass，未做的题最后返回处理 • 最后将答案带入短文通读，检验答案

  33. 学位英语考试 完形填空 第二讲 具体答题分析 13真题

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