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Explore the development of alliance systems in the 19th and early 20th centuries, focusing on political democracy in Western Europe and the rise of international rivalries. Learn about key events and players shaping global relationships. Homework assignment included.
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Welcome! Baltimore Polytechnic Institute Honors World History Mr. Green
Agenda/Topics To Be Covered Objective: The students will describe the development of the alliance system by explaining the growth of alliances Hand-In: Exit Ticket from Yesterday. Drill: 1. How did the 2nd Industrial Revolution impact Europe? 2. Define legislature.
The National State and Democracy Ch. 13 Section 3 pgs. 432-437 Western Europe and Political Democracy 1. Universal male suffrage laws passed 2. Prime minister responsible to legislative body 3. Mass political parties formed Great Britain Utilize a parliamentary democracy The majority party forms the government Leader is the Prime Minister France 3rd republic A president and 2 house legislature Italy Corrupt and weak in 1870’s
Central and Eastern Europe: the Old Order Germany 2-House Legislature Chancellor (prime minister) Emperor controlled army, foreign policy, and bureaucracy Austro-Hungarian Empire Set up parliamentary system, but the emperor was REALLY in control-Francis Joseph
Russia Under Czar Nicholas I, Russia became industrialized and working conditions decreased Socialist groups formed Government killed 100s as they presented the Czar with a petition-”Bloody Sunday” The Czar formed the Duma-legislative body. United States After the American Civil War, the U.S. passed the 13th, 14th & 15th amendment
The United States 1860-1914: U.S. becomes more industrialized Iron Steel Economy 1900-World’s richest nation Richest 9% of Americans owned 71 % of the wealth Expansion Abroad Hawaii taken for the fruit they could grow
International Rivalries Otto Van Bismarck initiates an alliance with Austria-Hungary in 1879 and Italy joins in 1882-Tripla Alliance This is against France Bismarck aligned with Russia and wanted to stay friends with Great Britain By 1907-Britain, France, & Russia initiated the Triple Entente
Independent Work Create a Flow Chart that depicts that development of the Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance. Be sure to include the countries/empires within each alliance.
Exit Ticket Read pages 437 (Crises in the Balkans) and complete the Reading Check questions on pages 437
Homework Read Chapter 13 Section 3 pages 432-437