完形填空 之 高考题再回顾

1. 完形填空之高考题再回顾 王素萍

2. 完型填空 之能力训练目标 • 1) 词语辨析能力 • 2) 语法结构分析能力 • 3) 语篇理解能力 • 4) 逻辑推理能力 • 5) 文化背景透析能力

4. 教学重点难点 • 警惕中文思维 • 句中逻辑关系 • 句间逻辑关系 • 表达情绪 • 注意情感色彩 • 常用动词搭配 • 学生生活词汇整理与写作

5. 中文思维？Think again! • There was no __40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _41__. • 40. A. point C. result • 41. B. spend C. spare

6. 中文思维 • Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! • 42. B. half D. basis basis: the facts, ideas, or things from which something can be developed

8. 理顺句中逻辑关系how? • It had been hard working for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more _54__ he had bought it with his own money. • 54. A. since C. than

9. 句中逻辑关系 • Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 51 a strong interest and a world I hadn't known existed. • 51. A. developed B. discovered

10. 句中逻辑关系 • When I first started attending the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. • 44. A. less B. later • C. worse D. further • 45. C. embarrassed D. confused

11. 句中逻辑关系 • I have gone from “53” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn’t 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. • 53. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding • 54. A. by B. for C. with D. to • 55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied

12. 句中逻辑关系 • The nurse was really attentive toward her grandmother. She … . She supplied her with water, food, and reading materials. Jennifer could see what a positive 50 the help had on her grandmother. • 50. B. effect C. attitude

13. 有not！ • My teenage life 44 my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped 45 time for him. My free time was spent with my friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone and not 46 him at all. • 44. A. weakened B. fastened C. deepened D. sharpened • 45. A. making B. losing C. wasting D. gaining • 46. A. overlook B. interrupt C. acknowledge D. recognize

14. 如何理清句中逻辑关系 • 切忌只看空前，看完句子再做答！ • 找出句子的主要结构，再分块解决出题目的部分； • 理清先后关系，动宾关系，连接词对应关系 （from… to…, whether… or, so…that…, not…but… etc.)

15. 句间逻辑关系 • Most of us think the dance is great _37___ ---even the teachers enjoy being there. ___38__, two weeks ago someone said that there would be no ___39___ band this year ---only CDs. • 37. A. fun        B. work      C. effort      D. progress • 38. A. Besides   B. Otherwise    C. However  D. Therefore • 39. A. new           B. live             C. foreign        D. marching

16. 句间逻辑关系 • Sometimes I’d get … and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to… • 46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully

17. 句间逻辑关系 • Almost instantly I loved her. She had an Unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 36 she was encouraging and inspiring. • 36. A. and B. yet C. so D. for

18. 句间逻辑关系 • He would have to find a job. __43__ who would hire him and what could he do? • 43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But

19. 句间逻辑关系 • When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. • 38. A. shocked B. worried • C. scared D. anxious • 39. A. but B. so C. for D. or

20. 逻辑关系词整理 • 表转折： however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas • 表递进：What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, as well ， additionally, again. • 表因果：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently,

21. 情感色彩 • The day __50_ came when James counted his money and found ＄ 94. 32. He _51__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. • 50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly • 51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted

22. 情感色彩 • Unfortunately, I grew up. My teenage life 44 my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped 45 time for him. • 44. A. weakened B. fastened C. deepened D. sharpened • 45. A. making B. losing C. wasting D. gaining

23. 微妙的情绪 • When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, for English was my best subject. • 38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious

24. 微妙的情绪 • He rode __52__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. • 52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly

25. 微妙的情绪 • I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing--only things to be improved upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 47 create something. • 47. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly

26. 微妙的情绪 • …I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. • 45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused

27. 情绪词整理 • 人的各种感受 • 乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused • 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter • 平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful • 烦bother bored be fed up with ， upset • 震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed • 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid • 失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed， frustrated • 满意be satisfied with /be content to do ,pleased • 生气 annoyed angry

28. 微妙的动词 • decide, realize • It was that year that I 49 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.

29. 微妙的动词 • “I’m surprised,” smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the results. “I realty thought that only a few people __52__ their band and that the cost would be too high. • 52. A. welcomed       B. wanted welcome: to be glad to accept something

30. 微妙的动词 • teach , remind • This disaster 50 me that awful things can happen to anyone at any time.(海淀12.04) teach: remind: to make someone remember someone that they know or something that happened in the past

31. 常用动词搭配 • afford a band • break the news to • treat myself to a movie. • work my head off • take tough subjects (take , discuss, cover , get) • present the ideas( sought, exchanged, obtained)

32. 常用动词搭配 • have no money to spare • respond to her questions • take chances, take risks, • go for it • attend the practice sessions

33. practice • 08天津

34. 巧用完形填空材料

35. 学生作文展示

36. 好句子从哪里来？

37. 学生生活语言积累 • 人物 (身份 评价) • 活动 • 地点 • 态度，感悟

38. 人生感悟 • He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle. • I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence. • Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also discovered a strong interest and a world I hadn't known existed.

39. 现学现用之仿写

40. 现学现用之仿写 • she was encouraging and inspiring. • But for the teacher who kept insisting on my gofor it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try. • Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! • Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive part in me was winning over my lack of confidence. • I never had so much fun!