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Hinrich Voss

Do EMNEs provide superior benefits to host economies than Western MNEs. Hinrich Voss. University of Reading, 31 March 2009. MNE. Direct effects. Indirect effects. BOP Competition effects Market concentration Crowding out/in Labour market effects Wages Training Crowding out/in

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Hinrich Voss

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  1. Do EMNEs provide superior benefits to host economies than Western MNEs Hinrich Voss University of Reading, 31 March 2009

  2. MNE Direct effects Indirect effects • BOP • Competition effects • Market concentration • Crowding out/in • Labour market effects • Wages • Training • Crowding out/in • Technology transfer • Codified technology • Know-how • Reverse transfer • Institutional transfer • Formal (standards) • Informal (value/norms) Spillovers Linkages • Unrelated local firms • Labour market • Transfer of trained employees • Increased demand and supply of education • Technology • Demonstration effects • Localised knowledge • Institutional imitation Related local firms JV partners Alliance partners Contractual partners Similar to direct effects but variable depending on the type of relationship and motive of the MNE parent Source: Dunning and Lundan (2008)

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