Lesson 41 After an Accident

1. Lesson 41 After an Accident

2. Fill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets: • Our math teacher devotes ______(he) to _______(teach). • He ____________(choose) a new coat already. • We were __________(great) surprised at the news. • Bethune went to the _____________(north) China to • help the people in wars. • 5. Einstein asked people to give up nuclear weapons • before his _________(die). • 6. We are going to learn the __________(twenty) lesson. • 7. The young boy is old enough _________(go) to school. • 8. Your pencil is the same as __________(he). • 9. All the _______(hero) are great people. • 10. To ________(who) did you give the book to? • 11. Two days ________(late), he came back home. himself teaching has chosen greatly northern death twentieth to go his heroes whom later

3. 把下列句子变成被动语态，每空一词： • We can build buildings here. • Buildings _______ ________ ________ here by us. • 2. Mary showed me her new sweater yesterday. • Mary’s new sweater _____ ______ ______ me yesterday. • 3. We use radios for listening to the news. • Radios ______ ________ for listening to the news by us. • 4. He made the farmers work for a long time. • The farmers _______ _______ ________ work _____ him • for a long time. • 5. Have you posted the letter yet? • _______ the letter _______ _______ by you yet? • 6. He is writing a book for children. • A book ______ _______ _________ for children by him. can be built was shown to are used were made to by Has been posted is being written

4. A task: • Write a paragraph introducing your mother or father. Tell why you are proud of her or him. Try using these phrases: • I’m proud of my mother/father because … • Once, my mother/father …

5. Think about it! • Have you ever seen an accident? • What happened? Did you help? • 2. What should you do if you see an accident happen?

6. Talk about the picture: • What are they doing? • Why is Jenny angry?

7. Read carefully and find the answers: • What are they doing? • Who wants to be the victim? • Who will be Jenny’s friend? • Who will be a reporter? • What will Danny say as Jenny’s friend? • What will Brain say as the reporter? report v. reporter n. reporter journalist “记者”

8. Language notes: 1. The victim is the person who is hurt. 2. I am a good actor. act v. acting n. actor actress hero heroine waiter waitress 3. I want to do something! 我想演点什么。 do “演出，扮演” We did only comedies(喜剧) this season. Mr. Smith will do Hamlet. 4. Why don’t you pretend to be Jenny’s friend? pretend v. “假装，佯作” pretend to do sth. pretend + that引导的从句 She pretended to be asleep. He pretended that he didn’t know the answer.

9. Language notes: 5. I don’t have to pretend. have to “必须，不得不” 表示客观 must “必须” 表示主观 don’t have to = don’t need/needn’t “不必，没有必要” We don’t have to leave so early. We don’t need to leave so early. We needn’t leave so early. 6. Why didn’t you listen to my warning? warn v. warning n. Why didn’t you …? “你为什么不……呢？” 此时用于对于描述发生在过去的事 情，含有责备，质疑，怀疑等语气。 为什么你没有早点告诉我原因呢？ 为什么当时你没有向他道歉呢？ Why didn’t you tell me the reason earlier? Why didn’t you say sorry to him at that very moment?

10. Language notes: 7. Now you have had an accident! have an accident “发生事故” have a traffic accident “发生交通事故” 8. Don’t be mad. 别乱说 。 Be a nice friend. Take care of Jenny. 表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等的句子是祈使句 祈使句的肯定句一般由动词原形开头 祈使句的否定句以 Don’t, Never等开头 Take care! 慢走！ 小心小刀! 让我们成为好朋友。 请不要害怕! 不要爬得太高。 决不要怕它。 Be careful with knives! Let’s be friends! Please don’t be scared/afraid! Don’t climb too high! Never be afraid of it!

11. Language notes: 10. Are you badly hurt, Jenny? badly adv. “非常；在很大程度上”常与表示匮乏需要 等词语连用或与表示不良情况的词语连用 She was badly ill. He wants to see her badly. The school is badly in need of history teachers. adv. “不好” They played football badly. 11. Don’t be scared. scared adj. “恐惧的，害怕的” 常用语口语中 be scared of sb./sth. “害怕某人/某物” be scared to do sth. “害怕做某事” be scared + that从句 “害怕某事会发生” He is much too scared of his father. She is scared to cross the road. I am scared that the radio won’t work.

12. Fill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets: • Keep you eyes __________(close). • You should not keep the water __________(run). • She is scared _________(fly) in the plane. • She pretended _______________(not know) the facts. • The victim is the person who __________(hurt). • She forgot ________(post) the letter yesterday. It is still • here. • 7. Jiang Wen and Ge You are my favourite _______(act). • 8. He was a famous __________(report) in our city. • 9. She was ________(bad) hurt when she fell off the ladder. • 10. Let that be a ___________(warn) to you. • 11. Don’t be _________(scare) to tell somebody else about • your future. • 12. Please __________(not be) late for school next time. closed running to fly not to know is hurt to post actors reporter badly warning scared don’t be

13. 同义句转换，每空一词： • Robert is old enough to look after himself well. • Robert is old enough to _____ ______ _____ ___ himself. • 2. Why don’t you turn on the light? • ________ ________ turn on the light? • 3. You don’t have to come if you are not free. • You ________ come if you are ________. • You _______ ________ _______ come if you are ______. • 4. The doctor will be there soon. • The doctor will be there _______ ________. • 5. The waitresses are very nice to people. • The waitresses are very _________ to people. • 6. Miss Edgar Snow was a great American journalist. • Miss Edgar Snow was a great American _________. take good care of Why not needn’t busy don’t need to busy before long friendly reporter

14. 根据句意和首字母提示写出单词的适当形式，每空一词：根据句意和首字母提示写出单词的适当形式，每空一词： • The girl p_________ to be a nurse and gave the doll an injection(注射). • Do you still remember the teacher’s w_______? Please don’t do that! • The man was taken to the hospital. Luckily, he wasn’t b_____ hurt. • Please slow down. A_________ often happen in this busy street. • Zhang Manyu is my favourite actress. My favourite a______ is Cheng Long. retended arning adly ccidents ctor

15. A task: • With a small group of classmates, you will pretend that someone has had an accident. Each person in your group will pretend to be someone different. • the victim • someone who saw the accident • a doctor • a reporter Don’t forget to show your classmates: • how the accident happened • what happens next

16. Bye!