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Discover the importance of sketching for design, communication, and documentation purposes. Learn various sketching techniques for lines, circles, and shapes. Dive into the alphabet of lines and construction details to enhance your sketching skills.
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Purposes of Sketching • Think through a design • Convey your ideas • Uses lines and symbols to describe a design
Common Uses of Sketching • Brainstorm • Communicate • Document Measurements
Advantages of Sketching • Convenient • Inexpensive
Inclined Line Vertical Line Horizontal Line Rise Run Sketching Techniques Lines
Sketching Techniques Sketching a Line 1) 2) 3)
2) Square in the diameter 1) Set up the diameter 3) Sketch diagonals Sketching Techniques Sketching a Circle
4) Identify triangle centers 5) Sketch arcs Sketching Techniques Sketching a Circle
Draw 5 horizontal lines of different sizes Draw 5 vertical lines of different sizes Draw 5 inclined lines of different sizes Draw two circles of different sizes. Question 4
Alphabet of Lines Construction Object Hidden Center
Alphabet of Lines • Construction: Light (very faint) lines used to get the general shape of the object. Rule of thumb when you hold your paper at arms length the lines should disappear. • Object: Are very dark lines used to show the perimeter of the object and any special features.
Alphabet of Lines • Hidden: Are dark dashed lines used to show features that are not seen from a particular view. • Center: Used to show the center of circles and arcs. Have two short dash lines to show the center, with leader lines extending past the feature.
Construction Line Alphabet of Lines Construction Line
Object Line Alphabet of Lines
Hidden Line Alphabet of Lines
Center Line Alphabet of Lines
1. Why is it important that you learn how to sketch? Quick way to communicate an idea to another person. 2. Why is it important to use the proper line types. To show true shape, size and details about the drawing. Conclusion Questions
Image Resources Microsoft, Inc. (2008). Clip Art. Retrieved October 20, 2008, from http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/clipart/default.aspx