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Prof. Li Universidad Del Este

Prof. Li Universidad Del Este. Review of Greetings. GREETINGS. nǐ hǎo 你 好 nín hǎo 您 好. xiè xiè 谢 谢 bú kè qi 不 客 气. duì bù q ǐ 对 不 起 méi guān xi 没 关 系. Zài jiàn 再 见. ACTFL.

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Prof. Li Universidad Del Este

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  1. Prof. Li • Universidad Del Este

  2. Reviewof Greetings

  3. GREETINGS

  4. nǐhǎo 你好 nínhǎo 您好

  5. xièxiè 谢 谢 búkèqi 不 客 气

  6. duìbù qǐ 对 不 起 méiguān xi 没 关 系

  7. Zàijiàn 再 见

  8. ACTFL http://www.actfl.org/publications/guidelines-and-manuals/actfl-proficiency-guidelines-2012/english

  9. European Council http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages

  10. Power Speak http://www.suagm.edu/une/

  11. Reflection of KWL

  12. Color in China

  13. RED

  14. White

  15. Yellow

  16. Green

  17. One-child policy

  18. toilet

  19. You’ll be able to • Learn more basic expressions • Learn pinyin in a general way • Learn initials and finals in a general way • Learn 4 tones of Mandarin Chinese

  20. Basic Expressions 2

  21. zǎoshànghǎo 早上 好 díasbuenos morninggood Good morning

  22. xiàwǔhǎo 下午好 tardesbuenos afternoongood Good afternoon

  23. wǎnshànghǎo 晚上 好 evening good nochesbuenos Good evening

  24. Practice

  25. Introduction of Pinyin

  26. The consists of Mandarin Chinese Pinyin Chinese character

  27. Pictures of pinyin and Chinese characters nǐhǎoxièxièduìbù qǐ 你好 谢 谢 对 不 起 nínhǎobúkèqiméiguān xi 您好 不 客 气 没 关 系

  28. Putonghua is the common language of the Han ethnic group in China. It's standard Chinese language. It's Mandarin and official. It's based on Beijing phonetics and the dialect of the northern China.

  29. There are two system in written Chinese. One is simplified, the other is traditional. The simplified is used in Mainland. The traditional is used by Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and overseas Chinese communities.

  30. Pinyin • Chinese Phonetic System • One syllable＝initial ＋final＋tone • initials • There are 23 initials in Mandarin Chinese • finals • There are 24 finals in Mandarin Chinese

  31. Introduction of initial

  32. initial • The initial refers to a consonant which appears in the initial position of a syllable

  33. Song of PīnyīnInitials • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jj3plQP160E&list=PLB6266DC316090F76 (1.2 min)

  34. Introduction of final

  35. finals • appear in the final position of a syllable

  36. Song of Pīnyīnfinals • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3sS5f5u6QGA ((29 sec))

  37. Introduction of Tones

  38. TONES 1. Definition • Chinese is tone language. By tone language I mean the language in which every word has its specific tone or tones. 2. Importance • Tones can distinguish meanings. Different tones have different meanings. For example, the four pinyin have the same initial and final. They are different only in tones.

  39. Tones 1st tone 2nd tone 3rd tone 4th tone In a syllable, the tone falls on the vowels: a, o, e, I, u, Ü; e.g. ā á ă à

  40. Where to place tone marks? • Generally, put it on the major vowel of the "final". Then what's the major vowels? It's that one that appears ahead according to the order "a o e i u ü". e.g. in “hao”, “a” comes before “o”, so we have “hǎo” • Some words have unstressed syllables which one toneless and therefore they are not given tone marks. Eg. Xièxie

  41. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p5-BTf0MB7k • Tones start from 2:00

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